Definition Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby

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The Great Gatsby In the 1920s, America had gone mad. A person can even say that America was under a spell, fantasizing over the exact same thing. Everyone was chasing a dream: the “American Dream”. The American Dream was known to originally be the discovery of happiness through freedom and self-reliance, but by the 1920s, the definition of the American Dream became corrupt by the desire for success, believing that money will bring happiness. Not once does F. Scott Fitzgerald uses the words “American Dream”, but it is inevitable that he shows the impossibility of achieving happiness through the American Dream because the American Dream is just a form of trickery to get people to crave greater things in life. In The Great Gatsby, one of the…show more content…
When Nick arrives home around two in the morning, he sees “Gatsby’s house, lit from tower to cellar” (81), and as he comes out of his taxi, he tells Gatsby that his “place looks like the World’s Fair” (81). Gatsby’s mansion being said to look lit as bright as the World’s Fair is saying that his house is huge and flamboyant and shows off his wealth. This image shows that Gatsby is trying to prove that he is living a successful life through the home he owns. Another example through imagery is when Daisy and Nick come over and visits Gatsby’s house and Gatsby “took a pile of shirts and began throwing them, one by one…shirts of sheer linen and thick silk and fine flannel” (92). Gatsby throwing his “shirts of sheer linen and thick silk and fine flannel” is him trying to show Daisy how wealthy he is enough to afford such beautiful shirts. This shows Gatsby chasing the illusion of the American Dream because he is trying to dress the part of a living a wealthy lifestyle. Another example through imagery is when Nick first attends one of Gatsby’s large, extravagant parties and sees “the cars from New York are parked five deep in the drive, and already the halls and salons and verandas are gaudy with primary colors” (40). People attend Gatsby’s flashy parties to enjoy the glamour and wealth of the mansion, which they believe to be the American Dream. Hundreds of people fill up Gatsby’s “halls and…show more content…
As Nick was describing before Gatsby saw and helped Dan Cody, he said “it was James Gatz who had been loafing along the beach that afternoon in a torn green jersey and a pair of canvas pants, but it was already Jay Gatsby who borrowed a rowboat pulled out to the Tuolomee” (98). When Gatsby found his chance to start his life over; he reinvented himself and altered his identity. As Gatsby helped Cody, Cody also helped Gatsby act like the man he wanted to be. As he changed his name and the way he presented himself, he went from poor James Gatz into wealthy and glorious Jay Gatsby. Another example through characterization is when Gatsby first attended a party at Daisy’s place, he was still “a penniless young man without a past” (149). Gatsby was faithful to his illusion of who he wanted to be. He characterized himself as a ‘Jay Gatsby’ and changed his past as James Gatz into a person who inherited money from a wealthy family. Even though he was still “penniless”, he still made himself and others believe he was a rich man. Another example through characterization is when he realized he needed to do whatever it took to make it seem like he was in the same social stratum as Daisy and to do so, he had to take things that made him look more affluent: “he took what he could get, ravenously and unscrupulously” (149). Gatsby took what he could to make himself like he fit in with

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