Define Communication. What Are the Barriers of Communication?

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Communication is a process of transferring information from one entity to another. Communication is commonly defined as the imparting or interchange of thoughts, opinions, or information by speech, writing, or signs. Communication is a process whereby information is enclosed in a package and is channeled and imparted by a sender to a receiver via some medium. The receiver then decodes the message and gives the sender a feedback. All forms of communication require a sender, a message, and an intended recipient; however the receiver need not be present or aware of the sender's intent to communicate at the time of communication in order for the act of communication to occur. There are auditory means, such as speech, song, and tone of voice, and there are nonverbal means, such as body language, sign language, paralanguage, touch, eye contact, through media, i.e., pictures, graphics and sound, and writing. The process involves: Sender Message Visual/oral/written Recipient Barriers of Communication I) Physical barriers: A) The competing stimulus- e.g. loud music, traffic noise, crows cawing. B) Environmental stress- High temperature and humidity, Poor ventilation, strong glare. C) Subjective stress- Sleeplessness, ill health, mood variations. D) Ignorance of the medium- Use of medium with which the receiver is not familiar would turn the medium itself into barrier e.g. oral, written, audio, visual, audio-visual etc. II) Limitations of Senders capacity- Sender is often unable to put across his message in a language and form understandable to receiver because of wrong medium or uses medium in a confusing manner. Limitations of receivers capacity- It depends on his span of attention, his intelligence level, his understanding level of the subject and his memory. III) Psychological barriers- A frame of
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