Declining Voter Turnout Among Young Canadians

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Declining Voter Turnout among Young Canadians Travis McDonald 998879290 POL 111 David Pond Friday June 1, 2012 What forms the structured base for any democracy is the existence of free and fair elections, in which all citizens possess the right to vote for the political party they believe should govern their community. Similar to many democracies around the world, Canada is experiencing a pattern of continuous decline of voter participation in elections. Most notably, young Canadians are the ones to mention when examining the issue of decreasing voter participation in elections. It is quite clear many young voters are not voting in elections, but what is the reason for this? This report will indicate the factors which are contributing to this phenomenon, explain their role in this crisis and highlight the possible reforms which could improve this issue. Due to the lack of civic education in school, the negative perceptions of the government, the division from the common community, and the “first past the post” electoral system, are the primary reasons for young voters participating less in elections. Reforms are necessary to improve the decline in young voter turnout, to avoid the inequality in politics, the legitimacy of the government, and the disconnection from the political community. To improve these conditions the use of compulsory voting and the inclusion of proportional representation in Canada’s current electoral system. One of the primary reasons for less voter turnout by young voters at elections is the decreasing significance of civic education, within Canadian school systems. Civic education in Canada allows for the young generation to learn their political rights and duties as citizens in Canada’s democratic
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