2)The new urban Sociology has developed from an earlier theoretical work known as political economy. Who are some of the earlier Sociologists with this theoretical perspective and what are their views? Why are they significant to help our understanding of cities? What is meant by uneven development, what causes it to occur in metropolitan regions and what are its effects on metropolitan growth? Give examples of uneven development from an area where you live.
Analyse the impact of at least TWO urban dynamics on the growth,development, future trends and ecological sustainability, of a large city in the developed world. Both urban sprawl and urban consolidation are urban dynamics which are a result of Sydney’s population growth. Urban sprawl is the extreme spread of an urban place of which has made large impacts particularly on the growth and ecological sustainability of the outskirts of Sydney. More affordable and more spatial housing is made available, however there are many negative impacts on the ecological environment, including land degradation. The urban consolidation of inner city areas in Sydney such as Pyrmont has played a large role in the areas development of culture and future trends including the increase of high-rise residential buildings due to the increased population density.
GENTRIFICATION : AN ETHICAL DILEMMA IN A CHANGING WORLD INTRODUCTION Today's urban areas have evolved from manufacturing focused hubs to community based centers focused on services. With that change a heavily debated issue of gentrification has arisen. Areas previously occupied by low income manual laborers are being converted to trendy middle class neighborhoods. Understanding what gentrification is, why it is an ethical issue, who is making the decisions, and what the effects of the decision to gentrify a neighborhood are will provide the basis for an informed opinion on this growing topic. Each of the sections below will examine an aspect related to the benefits and detriments of gentrification, and will allow for a cohesive understanding of an issue that will continue to be hotly contested, not just in the United States but globally.
With reference to examples, evaluate the success or otherwise of urban regeneration schemes in combating the causes and consequences of urban decline. the need for urban regeneration is present as soon as an area starts to enter the "downward spiral" of deprivation. This is the theory that there is a knock on effect which leads to the decline of an inner city area. Urban regeneration, theoretically, can be tackled by starting with any point on the downward spiral, and setting about on reversing the loop so the chain reaction is a positive one. Although urban regeneration is a worldwide issue, it has been especially present in the urban areas throughout the UK in the last 30 years, with the government introducing many different schemes to try and combat the causes and consequences of urban decline.
Centralized state became decentralized giving privileges to the regional governments. Middle class people living in the cities asked for more political rights and poor people’s demands were the urgent issues to be dealt with. As a result ,it was seen a political
The processes of urban growth and decline refer to the increase and decrease of population within urban areas due to employment, accommodation and access to adequate transport. The aim of this research plan is to investigate how, through the process of Urban renewal, governments and groups such as SHFA, City of Sydney Council and the Federal Government have improved the quality of life for Pyrmont residents within the last century (approx). Pyrmont is an example of an area where groups and government have played an important part in urban renewal through providing employment, transport, accommodation and lifestyle options, which ? urban resident’s quality of life. Changing Urban Morphology: The changing urban of morphology, or shape and of
Although that was successful for many years, consumers can now afford to visit specialty stores for the specific items they are looking for. Or on the other hand, Wal-Mart, that has taken average product selling to a new level by drastically cutting their prices, which is another way to keep consumers coming back. Therefore, Sears has failed to keep step with changing consumer tastes or wants, whether it be specialty products, or the low price. 2. Describe the external and situational influences that steer shoppers like Ashley away from Sears.
One of the first businesses he enters is that of Colin Buttwell, the Autotrader. Colin’s shop seems to be showing signs of anxiety due to bigger stores opening up nearby and also a decrease in profit, which is a result of fewer customers. Although Colin could do more to attract new
The costs are perceived as accruing to the disadvantaged while the benefits are enjoyed by those with influence and capital. As a incident that has occurred in communities worldwide, gentrification needs to be understood and managed because of its economic and social ramifications. In addition to it’s recognized effects on housing markets, low income residents and business owners, gentrification impacts the economy of the city, its built environment and its historic
The massive migration into the suburbs led to what is known as urban sprawl. Urban sprawl is the spreading outwards of a city and making the suburbs its outskirts which is why our major cities in our country are the sizes they are today. By enlarging each cities boundaries, it lead to the creation of zoning, which is still in affect and plays a vital role in our society. Suburbanization in America was due to several factors including the over crowding of cities, pollution, new infrastructure, and the belief of a lower quality of life in the city. In this era the United States was under going some major changes that were developing the country into how we know it today.