Death in British Poetry

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“The sooner will his race be run,/ And nearer he’s to setting.” (lines 1-2) Death is inevitable, the fact of which many poems focus on or reflect. Poems such as “On My First Son” and “To His Coy Mistress” speak of death and have a sense of urgency. Both of these poems encourage the reader to make the most of the time they have because they only get to live once. “On My First Son”, written by Ben Jonson, is a poem of mourning, as Jonson’s son, Benjamin, has recently passed. His poem his grief strongly and truly shows the havoc a death of a family member or close friend can have. Even in the first line he sows the emotional pain that death has caused, when he bids farewell to his joy as well as his son. “For whose sake, henceforth, all his vows be such,” (Johnson 11) While these lines plainly speak of the fact that Benjamin’s fate is sealed, by looking a little closer a person can also read it to mean Benjamin died before he could ever truly live. This makes the reader a little more anxious, to use the time they have wisely, at least to delay the grief of others. “To His Coy Mistress” written by Andrew Marvell focuses less on death compared to “On My First Son”, but rather addresses the shortness of time. The poem is a persuasive letter of sorts, written to a beautiful, but reluctant lady Marvell admires. Throughout the poem he is urging the lady to take charge and commit to something, more specifically him. “Had we but world enough, and time,/ This coyness lady were no crime.” Lines one and two set the tone for the entire poem. Marvell explains that her hesitance would not be discouraged if they had eternity, but also hints towards the fact that they do not have all the time in the world. From line 21 until the conclusion of the poem his pressure increases. He tells the lady she needs to make use of her youth, otherwise she will die alone, and her beauty will be
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