Criminal Law Amendment Act 2013

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CRIMINAL LAW AMENDMENT ACT 2013 Project submitted by, AJAY JAYACHANDRAN 733 3RD sem, NUALS Rapes, molestations and the instances of other atrocities against women has become a common site in today’s newspapers. The menace of sexual assault on women is so widespread today that India is being called the country of rapes and the country’s capital, Delhi is being called the rape capital. The need of the hour was a change in the legal provisions relating to women. This paved the way for the Criminal Law amendment act, 2013. It was originally an Ordinance promulgated by the President of India, Pranab Mukherjee, on 3 February 2013, in light of the protests in the 2012 Delhi gang rape case. This then took the form of the Criminal Law Amendment bill. The Criminal Law (Amendment) Bill, 2013 is an Indian legislation passed by the Lok Sabha on 19 March 2013, and by the Rajya Sabha on 21 March 2013, which provides for amendment of Indian Penal Code, Indian Evidence Act, and Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 on laws related to sexual offences. The Bill received Presidential assent on 2 April 2013 and was deemed to come into force from 3 February 2013. Background of the act On 16 December 2012 a female physiotherapy intern was beaten and gang raped in Delhi. She died from her injuries thirteen days later, despite receiving treatment in India and Singapore. The incident generated international coverage and was condemned by the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women, who called on the Government of India and the Government of Delhi "to do everything in their power to take up radical reforms, ensure justice and reach out with robust public services to make women’s lives more safe and secure". Public protests took place in Delhi, where thousands of protesters clashed with security forces. Similar protests took place in major cities

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