Convention on the Rights of the Child- Reseach Paper. Grade 12 Law

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The Convention of the Rights of the Child The United Nations is an international organization set up in 1945 to promote international peace. In 1948, the United Nations established the Universal Declaration of Human Rights that puts a standard for all members of the nations. Countries then must make laws, which are evident within their jurisdiction, to maintain these rights to their people. However, these laws are not always followed or there may be no laws presents at all in many different countries, especially with regard to the Convention on the Rights of the Child. The Convention on the Rights of the Child consists of different articles that state the various rights children have and each of these articles have sections within that the countries must follow. Many rights of the child are not taken into consideration in various countries, especially article 24 stating the right to healthcare. Article 24 states “1. Parties recognize the right of the child to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health and to facilities for the treatment of illness and rehabilitation of health. States Parties shall strive to ensure that no child is deprived of his or her right of access to such health care services. 2. States Parties shall pursue full implementation of this right and, in particular, shall take appropriate measures: (a) To diminish infant and child mortality; (b) To ensure the provision of necessary medical assistance and health care to all children with emphasis on the development of primary health care; (c) To combat disease and malnutrition, including within the framework of primary health care, through, inter alia, the application of readily available technology and through the provision of adequate nutritious foods and clean drinking-water, taking into consideration the dangers and risks of environmental pollution; (d) To ensure appropriate

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