Constructivism In Education

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Owen, Grant, Sayers & Facer, (2006) argued that in the higher education area, there are shifts in the views of what education is for. Nowadays with a growing emphasis on acquisition of knowledge and information, and development of the skills and resources necessary to engage with social and technological changes, we are witnessing the rapid expansion and proliferation of technologies.Greene, (2012) stated that, rapid changes in technology made learners teachers to immerse themselves in the new technology and look for opportunities to apply the technology in the classroom.These technologies are focused on creating communities in which people come together to collaborate, learn and build knowledge (McLoughlin &Lee, 2007). Rahimi, &, Asadollahi,…show more content…
Podcasts as internet based technologies, and innovative tools for web-based instruction, recently has gained popularity and special attention in education.Dougiamas & Peter, (2002) conveyed thatthe key theoretical perspective behind Web-Based Instruction (WBI) or online learning is constructivism. According to the constructivist theorists Piaget and Bruner, learning occurs in individuals’ mind as a result of their exploration and experiences. According to Vygotsky, learning is not an issue of only the human mind; instead, learning occurs through the sharing of ideas with others, and through social interactions in which the previous knowledge is modified or reconstructed (Goldbeck,1999; Sun, 2004, Özdener, 2009). Blake, (2007) stated that language teachers actively seek to provide their students with classroom opportunities to engage in collaborative interactions, it means that they try to create an environment in which the common knowledge of the students forms by their own experiences, doings, and at the same time, with cooperation from their friends and counseling teachers. However, the time that learners spent at school is not adequate for students to learn through cooperation, collaboration and sharing ideas

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