It was written on a minicomputer, a Digital Equipment Corporation PDP-7. 15. Before the Altair, Ed Roberts created what? A. Calculators.
Grass roots protests such as Little rock showed that black people wanted to make change. Sit-ins were very successful to a large extent some being supported by 70,000 and more people and spread rapidly across the south and these helped to erode the Jim Crow laws. With the popularity of the sit ins it also emphasises how they where not reliant on Kings or Presidential support and that they could eventually make change for themselves if that’s what had to be done. The sit-ins created a huge momentum for change. Without the support of the grass roots involvement there may not have been such a success in the civil rights, 85% of blacks in the Montgomery bus boycott were to do with the grass roots organisation and also Birmingham and the children’s involvement was crucial in the success of desegregating
Above all, you can’t forget the impact, hard work, leadership and courageous acts of Martin Luther King, Jr. Like Rosa Parks, he became an iconic person of this era who with peaceful protests and encouraging words became a notable leader in the fight for equal rights. Martin Luther King, Jr. “spoke with charismatic conviction and was willing to sacrifice his own freedom for the cause” (The Civil Rights Movement, Martin Luther King, Par. 1). He also helped in the bus boycotts which eventually ended in 1956, where the Supreme Court ruled that bus segregation laws were unconstitutional. Other notable people of this movement were the 4 African American students from the North Carolina Agricultural and Technical College who, after being refused service at a coffee shop, began peaceful and nonviolent sit-ins.
After a decade of struggle for justice, a new era of the civil rights movement brought forth the call for power and justice. This episode highlights the story of Malcolm X and the walk through Mississippi to unite and encourage fellow citizens to vote. Malcolm X was a criminal who found a positive outlook in life with the help of Elijah Muhammad and the Nation of Islam. He became a representative and spoke on behalf of Muhammad and then later created his own movement. Malcolm X and the Nation of Islam attracted a large following.
The Civil Rights movement was just about to peak in the early 60’s. There was war abroad, but on the home front, African Americans were taking a strong stance to gain their rights (Faragher, 905). Political activists led the way, and white Americans took notice. Neither side was willing to back down. To the credit of all who sacrificed their lives for the movement, society progressed and laws like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 were produced.
As the Civil Rights Movement continued to accelerate as different leaders and groups wanted to test new “tactics and strategies”. Many established community-based programs to combat the barriers of segregation to back inferiority. Among these, The South Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), a Christian based organization founded in 1957 and led by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., who became a major force in the Children’s March of 1963. King primary role at this stage of the movement was to “arrange for support”. It was King and other leaders that launched this massive children’s march that brought together thousands of black students in Birmingham,
How does Mildred D Taylor reflect the Civil Rights Movement in the Novel, Roll of Thunder Hear My Cry? Roll of Thunder Hear My Cry is set in 1930s Mississippi and explores the themes of racism and segregation but also shows the other side and displays the communion and hope that the black community of Southern America possessed. Roll of Thunder shows in depth the hideous manipulation and struggle that the white people put the black community through. The Civil Rights Movement was at a peak from 1955-1965. Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Right Acts of 1965 guaranteeing basic civil rights for all Americans, regardless of race, after a decade of non-violent protests and marches.
The baby boomers were a persuasive generation that changed political and ethnical views and various academic, cultural, industrial, and political activities. They were living in the times of post-war and have fought for change because they were living in a period of time where the war on inequality was still predominant. In 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. voiced at a march with his now famous I have a dream speech in Washington at the Lincoln Memorial, where more than 300,000 multi-colored faces marched as one to protest for racial equality. They also fought against the war instigated against Vietnam because they were very active when it came to politics. They were contemplated of their emphasize on freedom, and they banned employment discriminations in firms.
Martin Luther King’s successful campaigns such as the March on Washington (1963) and Selma (1965) helped to start change for the millions of black people living as second class citizens; however his campaigns did hold a few failures. For example, The Chicago Freedom Movement (1966), the poor people’s campaign (1968) and The Albany movement (1961-1962). The first thing noticeable about King’s campaigns is that they were all enforced around the same time period which could show how quickly King rose to power within the civil rights movement groups. Martin Luther King had many successes in his campaigns. For example, in 1963, King was leader of the March on Washington campaign which was designed to put pressure on the President and government
This injustice on African Americans led to a time of social unrest. In the 1950's and 1960's, blacks rose up to fight against the social systems and public authorities that had taken these rights away.”(Civil rights Movement) One of the most beneficial men of this movement was Martin Luther King Jr. “Dr. King is widely regarded as America’s pre-eminent advocate of nonviolence and one of the greatest nonviolent leaders in world history. Drawing