Comedy in Lysistrata and The Menaechnus Twins

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Lysistrata, by Aristophanes, was the most pro-feminist work of its time, a comedy that is essentially about women using sex as a barganing term, threatening their men that they will not have sex with them until they help restore peace and end the Peloponnesian War. Because , the audience it was performed for was familiar with the Thrives on character. In Lysistrata, context becomes important; Lysistrata was written during the time of the Peloponnesian War and therefore plays on the ironies in the connections between what was happening during the time and what happens in the play. At the time, the audience needed to know that as well as know what other Greek playwrites were doing as well. Physical humor was also used in the staging of the play - the actors portraying male characters wore phalluses that were erect due to lack of sex. The Menaechnus Twins by Plautus was another comedy writen during this time period. The play has no social political base and is completely driven by character. The story-line and the visuals entertained, while change, loss, and mix-up of identity in character carries the play. Situational comedy started in the era this was written. The twins in the play are reunited at the end through a series of chance encounters and misunderstandings rather than a series of logical happenings. This adds to the humor of the play and also provides the oppertunity for action.Culture at the time was not homogeneous and more accepting of action. Pattern: Comedy shows up in cultures that have already peaked and are now on a downful. In the fall of ancient Rome, two comedies that arose were Lysistrata, by Aristophanes, and The Menaechnus Twins by Plautus. Chance encounters resolve situations, logic plays no part in resolutions and the solving of problems. I believe that for a comedy to succeed, the relationship between the context of the play and the
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