“Comedy Acts as a Means of Enforcing Conformity”, to What Extent Is This True of Much Ado About Nothing?

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“Comedy acts as a means of enforcing conformity”, to what extent is this true of Much Ado about Nothing? The strict social rules in Elizabethan society are repeatedly portrayed in the play ‘Much Ado about Nothing’ by William Shakespeare. These rules include the social norm of “a submissive woman”, “a chaste maid” and the norm of courtly love, to which Claudio and Hero both conform. However, through characters like Benedick and Beatrice (the non-conformists), Shakespeare highlights the “untamed” anomalies in Elizabethan society, and the idea of rebellious, realistic love, changing the genre of the play from a story about courtly love to a comic take on everyday love, to which audiences can relate. The non-conformists, however, are tamed towards the end of the play which in itself is a sign of conformity and a definite convention of Shakespearean comedy linking exactly to other plays in this style, like A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Restoration of order is essential and is they key way in which Shakespeare enforces conformity through Much Ado About Nothing. To conform, in essence, is “to behave in the way that society expects you to behave” and a conformist is a person who “behaves in the way society expects them to”. Hero is an excellent example of what society’s perception of a young, unmarried, “upper class”, respectable woman is. Hero’s lack of speech throughout the play reinforces the idea that her passive behaviour is respectable in the society she lives in, as well as the society she’s being portrayed to. Hero’s silence in most scenes she’s present in is in many interpretations presented as “shy” and “timid” behaviour and often shows her staring at the ground, avoiding eye contact with other characters, which in turn emphasises her efforts to preserve her innocence. An aspect of her innocence is her ‘maid-like’ blushing (Act 4, Scene 1, Line 29), which Claudio
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