Christ and the Tree: Both Heroes

960 Words4 Pages
The Germanic Heroic Code is seen throughout the literature of the Middle Ages. The code celebrated a good reputation in all people. Readers would be expected to follow by the example of characters who lived a life worthy of the code. The code values strength, courage, and loyalty in warriors; and these in addition to hospitality and generosity in leaders. In The Dream of the Rood, both Christ and the tree are seen as brave warriors who confront and defeat his opponent, and someone who embodies honor, courage, and the traits of the Germanic Heroic Code that were so highly valued in medieval culture. In the first section of the poem, when the dreamer is describing the tree, the tree is given an almost majestic persona. In lines three through six, the dreamer says, “It seemed that I saw a most wondrous tree born aloft, wound round by light, brightest of beams.” The dreamer also says that he saw “glory’s tree.” (Line 14) Before moving to the next section where the tree tells his and Christ’ story, the dreamer introduces his story by saying, “The best wood spoke these words.” I think the tree is depicted in this manner to set up the character of Christ. Before you even know the main point of the story, you have this feeling of trust installed in the tree. If the tree is this great, what it is about to tell must be something important and it must be true, or at least have a very important moral for us to learn from. The extent of this cannot even be seen until we have the tree’s entire story told to us. From the beginning of the tree’s tale, we unknowingly have this idea of the Germanic Code given to us. In line 30, the tree states that “strong fiends seized” it. This is very important to setting up a character in the context of the code. You cannot be a great warrior if you enemies are not great. By making the opposing forces strong, you are making the main character
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