Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution

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Charles Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Charles Robert Darwin was born on 12 February 1809 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire into a wealthy and well-connected family. His grandfather was one of the leading intellectuals of 18th century England. Darwin initially planned to pursue a career in medicine, and began studying at Edinburgh University in England, but later changed to divinity, and studied at Cambridge. This lead to him joining a five year scientific expedition on the HMS Beagle. Charles Darwin was famous for his controversial theory that animals evolved by means of natural selection. He produced a book about his theory, implicating that humans were not especially created, but had evolved. (http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/darwin_charles.shtml) Darwin developed his theory of natural selection in 1837. Before this, it was generally believed that every species was specially created by God, and could not be altered. Up until his voyage on the HMS Beagle, Darwin, like all others, believed in a traditional Biblical creation of all life forms. (http://anthro.palomar.edu/evolve/evolve_2.htm). Biblical creation of all things stated that all life forms, all plants, everything, was created by God alone. This was in a time when there was a very limited variety of creation theories. People’s views on life were very different to those today. Darwin’s theory was very controversial, as the Bible’s story of creation was all anyone ever knew, and they were resistant to the new theory. The voyage on board the HMS Beagle helped Darwin create his theory. The voyage began in Plymouth, England, and sailed around South America, the Galapagos Islands, Australia, and Africa. (http://www.aboutdarwin.com/voyage/voyage03.html) He got sea sick a lot of the time, but fortunately, found himself researching on land for more time than he was on the boat. On the voyage, Darwin read

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