Characteristics of Different Schools

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Primary School Primary school comes after pre-school and before secondary school. Children between the ages of 4 to 11 attend. Primary school is the first stage of compulsory education in England and is normally available without charge as long as you choose a state school to send your child to, as they are government funded. Compulsory national curriculum subjects are covered in primary schools. These include Maths, English, Science, Design & Technology, History, Geography, P.E, Art, Music and I.C.T. At the end of years 2 and 6 the children will also sit an exam called Standard Assessment Tasks (SATS) to assess the attainment of each child attending mainstream school. The year groups at primary school level are: Year R (age 4-5) - Covering foundation stage curriculum Year 1 (age 5-6) Year 2 (age 6-7) Year 3 (age 7-8) Year 4 (age 8-9) Year 5 (age 9-10) Year 6 (age 10-11) Secondary Secondary schools cater for children aged between 11-17/18 years, it comes after primary school or middle school and may be followed by higher education or vocational training. Secondary schools follow key stages 3, 4 and 5 of the national curriculum. They are government funded and run by the local authority who employ the staff and own the building(s). GCSEs are compulsory in the core subjects : Mathematics, English and Science and are a more common qualification taken by 14-16 year old students. Religious Education and ICT are often compulsory, depending on the school. To the end of year 13 students can choose to study A-levels or for vocational qualifications undertaken at sixth forms or sixth form
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