What was an encomienda? An encomienda was a grant from the Spanish Crown to a colonist in America conferring the right to demand tribute and forced labor from the Indian inhabitants of an area. What Spanish term is the name given to leaders of Spanish conquests? Conquistadors. By the mid-sixteenth century, what areas of the globe did Spain control?
When did the first Europeans arrive in North America? The first phase of European activity in the Americas began with the Atlantic Ocean crossings of Christopher Columbus in 1492 sponsored by Spain, whose original attempt was to find a new route to India and China. The Spanish wanted to find the shorter route to trade rich spices and other goods. The overall purpose of the settlement of the New World by Spain was to acquire new wealth. Although Spain had claimed the New World as its sole territory, it was not the only European country seeking new land.
Hawaii Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines were all Spanish colonies before the Spanish American war. TRUE Which of the following observations would most closely and accurately describe the viewpoint of the artist who drew the cartoon shown above? President McKinley should turn his attention from foreign adventures and imperialism to much more important and pressing issues at home Why was American expansion of the 1890’s different from earlier expansionist moves? It would create economic and military colonies
Chapter 2 - 3 ID Questions Ch. 2 1. Discuss the major factors that prompted England to begin colonizing North America in the early seventeenth century. A joint-stock company, known as the Virginia Company of London , received a charter from King James 1 of England for a settlement in the New World . The main attraction that prompted England to begin colonizing North America in the early seventeenth century was the promise of gold, combined with a strong desire to find a passage through America to the Indies .
Finally, the reason why they were able to migrate to America because of the Spanish’s conquest. 4)
The French were not as ruthless. The Spanish first landed in the Caribbean in 1492. After Columbus arrived back in Spain, Ferdinand and Isabella sent him back out to conquer this New World. This lead to the Reconquista efforts in both Spain and in the New World. Many Muslims were coming into the mainland of Spain and Ferdinand
Xavier Baker Chapter 3-Age of Exploration Section 1 Assessment 1.Dutch East India Company was formed to establish and direct trade throughout Asia. -Treaty of Tordesillas was a treaty signed by Spain and Portugal -Vasco De Gama was a Portuguese Explorer who explored the east African coast. -Prince Henry was the son of Portugal’s king. -Bartolomeu Dias was an early Portuguese explorer. 2.Europeans seek new trade routes is the most significant because it opened up new trading opportunities.
American Culture Project (Period 1) Background Information- During the year 1491- 1607 the age of exploration was taking a turn into colonization for the Spaniards as Christopher Columbus landed on Hispaniola where he made the first settlement of the Americas. His voyage’s would end up being unfunded from the Spanish royalties by 1504 since he didn’t find the gold he was looking for. After a few years past from Columbus’s first 2 voyages to the New World Amerigo Vespucci a merchant went down south close to the coasts of Brazil where he concluded that they had hit a new continent. Over the years Spain would send troops to the newly found continent to conquer and spread Christianity, gain glory, and find riches. Leading the Spaniards to
Precisely where Vineland was is not certain, but this place was part of Nort America. That leaves Leif Ericson the discoverer of America. John Cabot- John Cabot was an Italian explorer who set sail in 1497. While Christopher Columbus was exploring the West Indies John Cabot went farther north, he sailed on the permission of Henry VII of England. He sailed across the North Atlantic and reached the coast America North of Scotia.
Europe quickly became the dominant region over the economic aspects of the Columbian Exchange, however their social influence in the Americas and Africa developed slower during the time period of 1492 to 1750. In the mid-fifteenth century, European interest in Africa expanded from goods to incorporate slaves. Europeans began to take over African civilizations and keep natives as their slaves. This was not a new practice to keep war captives as slaves. However the Europeans began to export these African slaves across the globe to established colonies in both North and South America for the first time.