Cakes Essay

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Cakes and Presentation 1: Discuss the nutritional value of cakes: a. What are the main nutrients provided by cakes? The main nutrients in cakes are carbohydrates and fat, with small amounts of protein from the eggs. b. Why should we chose carefully on how many cakes we eat? Eating a lot of cakes can cause a lot of problems like diabetes, you can become obese and get heart disease from all the sugar in the cakes. c. When could cakes be a nutritious snack? Cake is only a nutritious as a dessert or for a birthday party. 3: Name and describe 5 methods of cake making. Creaming is used when a cake is made with butter or block margarine (soft or whipped margarines are unsuitable). It means that the fat and sugar are beaten together until creamy and pale. The eggs are then beaten into this mixture bit by bit. Rubbing in a cake making is a method that starts off with the fat being rubbed into the flour exactly the same as for shortcrust pastry. Butter, block margarine and lard can all be used. It is a very easy method. Boil-and-bake method is when the fat and liquid are boiled together before the flour is added. All-in-one is a method used when all the ingredients go into the bowl together and the mixing is done in seconds. Soft margarine is tailor-made for this method. Whisking is a method used when making sponge cakes, most of the sugar is added to the eggs before beginning whipping. During egg whipping, air cells are formed and incorporated into the mix. In pure sponges these cells affect the entire leavening or raising process because no baking powder is used. Eggs and sugar should be warmed to 38°C before whipping to soften the egg yolk and allow quicker whipping and greater volume. Egg yolk contains lecithin which surrounds the bubbles in the foam. 4: explain in detail how to measure 1 cup of flour and 1 cup of water Flour: Use your spoon to

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