The lugal and the ma’at were the dominant political roles in the Mesopotamian and Egyptian cultures. Both had substantial power and authority in their regions. The leaders in Egyptian and Mesopotamian culture, both appointed smaller rulers, monarchs and governors to rule over an individual region or city state. These governors oversaw certain important aspects in the region or city state, such as irrigation and taxes, then relayed the information. They also had the same social ladder and caste system in which royalty and land owners were closer to the top, and slaves and peasants made up the bottom portion.
Comparative Essay: Mesopotamia and Egypt Ever since the rise of humans, the foragers became curious of the environment around them and because of that, many changes began to take place. As humanity learned the ways of agriculture and the ways to produce better and stronger weapons, it pointed out the first signs of civilizations. Instead of hunting all the time and following herds of animals, people started growing their own food and developed a very reliable source of nutrition. The people of these ancient times also started trading with each other and this caused the attraction of other people from different countries. Throughout all of these changes, the first civilizations of mankind were born.
The Paleolithic era and the Neolithic era were the times the humans began civilizations and development. Natural elements and the human mind brought great change and improvement. The increase population made the world a different place. Large societies needed to be built. Both the Mesopotamia and Egypt had huge populations leading to the development of government, rules, economic development and organizations.
Although the Incas were more advanced and modern in their ways, the Inca and Aztec Empires were similar in some of the aspects that allowed them to be so successful and powerful. First, both civilizations had intensive agriculture mandated by the state. The crops were then redistributed to all the social classes equally. Both economies depended greatly on agriculture and farming, even producing some of the same crops such as corn and squash. Although agriculture based societies have been around for a long time in history and were pretty much the norm in this time period, their agriculture systems still created a surplus of crops, which allowed for increased populations.
So when the United States was first colonized it the growing season and fertile land made the economy flourish. Tobacco farms and cotton helped establish and grow the American economy. As the economy grew the need for new land and more people increased thus expanding the United States and perpetuating its
These rivers helped farmers with transportation, which then helped their agriculture grow. As the society became more advanced the people started to have responsibilities. Such as priests communicated with the gods, rulers led and governed, warriors defended the greater community, artists helped define record, and enhance the power of mortals as well as the gods (p.61). Art then became a way of communication with the gods. Though Mesopotamia and Egypt were alike there were some differences between the two.
Both Mesopotamia and the Nile River Valley had a very high percentage in agricultural surpluses to organize formal states, develop cultural traditions and support specialized labor because of their large population. In addition, Mesopotamia and the Nile River Valley both had relations and regular trading’s with people from outside their own regions. They gained motivation for political and social organizations. This led to both civilizations advancing in technology where the Nile River Valley invented the calendar and time, and the Mesopotamians discovering the wheel of transportation and codes of
2. The children accounted for a high proportion of the total population. The growth in population was also caused because of people migrating from Europe to the Americas. B. The Agricultural Revolution 1.
Dramatic increases in international grain prices motivated American farmers to boost agricultural production for the export trade. Farmers planted more wheat, generating more jobs for millers, coopers, dockworkers, and ship and wagon builders. Cotton production also boomed and removing the seeds from cotton was hard labor. Until Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin. Road building also helped the economy.
Development of Health Care Services Part One: Identify and give reasons for the developments in public health and health care provision in England during the 1800s to present day. Identify the changing demographic trends and social attitudes to the health during this period. Analyse the effect of these changes on the provision of public health amenities and health care. 1800's - Edwin Chadwick and his report into Sanitary Conditions In the early 19th Century due to the industrial revolution there was a large strain on all towns and cities. Urbanisation occurred due to better agricultural machinery, producing more food in rural areas, this accounted for a thriving population, however employment opportunities outnumbered population forcing people to migrate from rural areas to urban cities seeking employment from industrial factories (Jenkins 2002).