Book Report on Animal Farm

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BOOK REPORT- ANIMAL FARM 1) HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Animal farm was written in 1944 by George Orwell. Written during World War two, and published soon after, it mirrors the episodes that occurred during, and preceded the Russian Revolution (1917–1945). It was published in 1945. During this time, Western support for the Soviet Union was still high, as a result of its support in Allied victories against Germany. CULTURAL BACKGROUND Animal Farm is set in a make believe farm in rural England. There are no references to any historical events, so we are unable to decipher the time period. BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS- Orwell was born Eric Blair on June 25th, 1903, in Bengal, India. He had two sisters: Marjorie and Avril. He migrated to England when he was one year old. At age five he attended a small Anglican parish school, earning a scholarship to one of the most successful preparatory schools at the time, St Cyprian’s School. He earned further scholarships to Wellington College, and subsequently, Eton College. His parents could not afford to send him to university without another scholarship. It was decided that he should join the Indian Imperial Police, so he sailed to Burma, where he had family ties. He resigned in from his post in 1928.Orwell believed in Socialism, especially after his time spent in Spain during the Civil War. He married twice, first to Eileen O’Shaughnessy (1935-1945) then to Sonia Brownell (1949- 1950). He had one adopted son, Richard Blair, whom he adopted with Eileen. Bronchitis was a thorn in Orwell’s side, and in February 1946 he suffered a tubercular hemorrhage and he never fully recovered. On January 21st 1950, he died after an artery in his lung burst. WRITINGS- Eric Blair began writing in Paris. He was a journalist, wrote essays, book reviews, columns in magazines and newspapers, and also a few novels. His most
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