In contrast, the correctional chiropractor may face ethical situations daily. The correctional nurse makes ethical decisions about care delivery, caring and patient advocacy in planning and providing safe patient care. Some of the ethical principles that arise frequently for the nurse who works in the correctional setting are the respect for a person, justice, and fidelity. These principles serve as a guide to the chiropractor in making ethical decisions. The correctional chiropractor can find support for ethical decisions by referring to the American Chiropractor Association’s code of ethics.
The facility evaluates right and wrong and determines if the situation is compliant with the code of ethics (American Medical Association, 1995). Providing exceptional customer service ensures consumers are treated with dignity and respect. Health care facilities experience several ethical issues that require the facility to evaluate and determine the best outcome for everyone involved, it is important for Smithsonian employees adhere to the code of ethics policy and procedures (American Medical Association, 1995). Health care ethical consideration may consist of language barriers, informed consents, and religious beliefs are a few situations that may happen in health care. Smithsonian desire is for all patient to be well informed of his or her care plan.
As Nurses, it is important to wash our hands before and after patient contact. Hand hygiene is the single most important practice when reducing the spread of infection during patient care (Folan, Baillie, 2009). The CVB (Care Value Base) is an ethical code which governs how caregivers need to act in certain situations within a health and social care setting. They must not be discriminating, violating people’s rights or providing poor care for their patients. The caregivers must however protect patients from harm, maintain confidentiality and respect patients’ privacy.
The ANA code of ethics has provisions in place to assist in a decision for this case. Provision 1 protects human dignity, the right to self-determination. Provision 2 protects the patient's interests and facilitates collaboration among health care providers. Provision 3 and 4 provides standards, accountability, responsibility for nursing judgment and action. In the case of malpractice witnessed by a nurse against a fellow nurse and the facility that they worked, the code of ethics also has provisions to protect nurses as well.
Its principles are held sacred by doctors, “Treat the sick to the best of one's ability, preserve patient privacy, and teach the secrets of medicine to the next generation” (Hippocratic Oath, n.d.). A section of the oath is a frequent reminder in the medical field to keep physician assisted suicide illegal, “I will neither give a deadly drug to anybody if asked for it, nor will I make a suggestion to this effect” (Weir, 1997). This section was created in the 4th or 5th century by the Greeks, when poisoning patients to assist them in dying was
Virtue ethics, character traits – or virtues and vices – are the components of moral analysis and the particular forms of human excellence. Virtues are familiar traits of one’s character such as kindness, truthfulness, compassion, and loyalty; and vices such as meanness, dishonesty and cruelty. Virtue ethics would be the best theory to apply to health care reform and insuring the uninsured. Everyone wants to live the “good life”, and if a person believes that doing good will bring good, then individuals need to join together to make sure all are being taking care, for the good of the people (the insured and
Ethics Case Study Jerry has the credentials to write a prescription and to authorize a refill. In this circumstance, although Jerry has the medical training that allows him to make requests for medication and refills, Jerry should not put in the refill or authorize a new script. Jerry should take the patients information and make sure this information is correct. Once confirmed Jerry could have this authorized by the Doctor and contact the patient as to what will take place. The patient may be on a time constraint but this liability is much more important to weigh.
Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person. Dignity is a concept used in moral, ethical, legal, and political discussions to signify that a being has an innate right to be valued and receive ethical treatment. In the case of Sandra it does not really give too much detail on how treatment was performed it just tells us that the doctor made the decision to proceed with treatment. I assume this is the example to go by and so in response to this particular question respect, empathy and dignity played a big role in the doctors’ decision to proceed with treatment. The doctor saw the quality of life and therefore respected Sandra’s life so much that he went ahead with treatment.
Chapter 2: Principles of Autonomy and Informed Consent The principle of autonomy states one shall not treat a patient without the informed consent of the patient or his or her lawful surrogate, except in narrowly defined emergencies. The patient’s free will is exercised even though they may not demonstrate the capacity of developing their own decisions. The health care professional, by irrefutable law, is required to respect patient’s rights while providing a clear understanding to the consequences of their decisions. Although some patients are legally incompetent they are still ethically competent to make decisions about their treatment. The informed consent presents the treatment information in an understandable manner in an effort to avoid any misunderstandings leading to a possible delay in care.
The American Nurses Association Code of Ethics for Nurses and the International Council of Nursing Code of ethics are important within the healthcare environment. Both sets of professional ethics allow nurses to develop a better understanding of the role ethics in the nursing field. Within the healthcare environment, both codes focus on nurses and their relationships with patients. The primary values include integrity, respectfulness, and supportiveness. These values should also be extended to not only patients, but families and co-workers.