The net cash inflow and cash outflow are calculated using sales and production figures for the next 8 years. The unit cost from the first year is £0.89 which is the cost per mashing without depreciation and divided by 13,000 bottles. From this information provided, the cost will increase by 3.5% and also the selling price will increase by 4% every year (reference 4). These figures are based on the current rate inflation of 4% which is shown in appendix 9 The capital allowances are worked out on cased of 20% (Reference 5) and the annual investment allowance is £100,000 is available (Reference 6) in the first year which is restricted to £87,359. This figure is substrated from the acquisition giving a result of £332,641 which is the written down value.
After that time, the truck (with an expected life of eight years) will be returned to the lessor. Ace has an incremental borrowing rate of 6 percent. The lessor has an implicit annual interest rate of 8 percent built into the contract. Ace is aware of this implicit rate. The present value of a four-year annuity due of $10,000 at a 6 percent annual rate is $36,700.
In its Year 2 income statement, what amount should Shin report as total income tax expense? 3. (TCO B) Justification for the method of determining periodic deferred tax expense is based on the concept of: 4. (TCO B) In Year 2, Ajax, Inc. reported taxable income of $400,000 and pretax financial statement income of $300,000. The difference resulted from $60,000 of nondeductible premiums on Ajax's officers' life insurance and $40,000 of rental income received in advance.
Therefore, the cost of fixed rate debt equals 8.95% plus 1.1% risk premium, which totaled to 10.5% Cost of Debt = (0.5 x 0.08) + (0.5 x 0.105) = 0.095 = 9.25% [since floating rate and fixed rate debt both weigh 50%, we use the weighted average approach to calculate the total cost of debt rate] Based on historical data analysis below, we get an average income tax rate of 42%. | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | Income before income taxes | 83.5 | 105.6 | 103.5 | 121.3 | 133.7 | 185.1 | 236.1 | 295.7 | 360.2 | 398.9 | Income tax | 35.4 | 43.8 | 40.6 | 45.2 | 50.2 | 76.7 | 100.8 | 128.3 | 168.5 | 175.9 | Tax rate | 42% | 41% | 39% | 37% | 38% | 41% | 43% | 43% | 47% | 44% | | | | | | | | | | | | Average tax rate | 42% | | | | | | | | | | After-tax cost of debt = (1 - 0.42) x 0.0925 = 0.05365 = 5.365% Cost of Equity From Table B and Exhibit 5, * Risk free rate (1-year)= 6.9% Premium = 8.47% * Risk free rate (10-year)= 8.95% Premium = 7.43% ** ** Since A rated bond is considered upper medium grade and the company is A rated, we assume long-term
Questions 1. According to ValueLine estimates in Figure 1, James River’s expected an¬nu¬al dividend growth rate from the 91–93 to 97–99 period is 5.50%, and the next dividend (1995) is expected to be $0.60. Assume that the re¬quired return for James River was 8.36% on January 1 1995 and that the 5.50% growth rate was expected to continue indefinitely. a. Based on the Constant Growth Rate or Gordon Model, what was James River’s price at the beginning of 1995?
All sales are made on account at $20 per unit. Sixty percent of the sales are collected in the month of sale; the remaining 40% are collected in the following month. Forecasted sales for the first five months of 20X2 are: January, 1,500 units,- February, 1,600 units; March, 1,800 units; April, 2,000 units; May, 2,100 units. 2. Management wants to maintain the finished goods inventory at 30% of the following month's sales.
Husky used annual observations from 20 prior years to estimate each of the four equations. Following are a definition of the variables used in the four equations and a statistical summary of these equations: St = Forecasted sales in dollars for Lockit in period t St–1 = Actual sales in dollars for Lockit in period t – 1 Gt = Forecasted U.S. gross domestic product in period t Gt–1 = Actual U.S. gross domestic product in period t – 1 Nt–1 = Lockit’s net income in period t – 1 Required: 1. Write Equations 2 and 4 in the form Y = a + bx. 2. If actual sales are $1,500,000 in 2009, what would be the forecasted sales for Lockit in 2010?
The depreciation is based on the car’s life not of the lease agreement. Question # 2 In item #4 we assumed that the $100,000 bond with a 5% rate involves a 15 year-end annual interest payments of $5,000 (100,000*.05). The payments is assumed to be annual, at year end. In appendix B the value of 8% for 15 years is 8.559. so the present value of $5,000 is $42,795, for interest payments $100,000*.315 which is $31,500. In total it will be $74,295; since the investors paid $80,000 the yield rate is less than 8%.
Increase of $8,000 B. Increase of $1,000 C. Decrease of $7,000 D. Decrease of $1,000 47. The following monthly data are available for the Eager Company and its only product: Sales (7,000 units @ $75)………………...$525,000 Variable expenses (7,000 units @ $30)…..$210,000 Total fixed expenses……………………...$180,000 The margin of safety for the company for March was: A. $315,000 B. $225,000 C. $135,000 D.
Part (b) Calculate the seasonal forecast of sales for February of Year 3. Part (c) Which forecast do you think is most accurate and why? 11. Question : (TCO 6) Davis Company is considering two capital investment proposals. Estimates regarding each project are provided below: Project A Project B Initial Investment $800,000 $650,000 Annual Net Income $50,000 45,000 Annual Cash Inflow $220,000 $200,000 Salvage Value $0 $0 Estimated Useful Life 5 years 4 years The company requires a 10% rate of return on all new investments.