Biological Criminal Behavior

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Biological Criminal Behavior (Andrea Yates) Learning Team B Biological Criminal Behavior Adolfo In some situations, biology can cause or be the precursor for criminal behavior. Researchers and criminologists have sought to explain criminal behavior and believe that biology can explain criminality in some cases. According to Schmalleger (2012), some biological conditions that cause crime include: abnormalities of the brain, brain damage, head trauma, genetic predispositions, vitamin deficiencies, excess of hormones, hypoglycemia, fetal alcohol syndrome, a lack of neurotransmitters in the brain, and blood abnormalities. Many criminologists are weary or doubtful of biological explanations as they believe biology alone does not cause criminality and instead it is caused by the interplay among heredity, biology, and social environment (Schmalleger, 2012). In the case of Andrea Yates she was charged with the murder of her five children. When this occurred people were in shock. Society could not believe that a mother was capable of such a heinous act. Many searched for the reason why she committed this act. After the investigation and through the course of the trial, postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis emerged as a reason for or the cause of this act. Andrea Yates had been suffering from a severe postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis prior to the crime. Postpartum depression is a clinical form a depression characterized by strong feelings of sadness, anxiety, or despair that causes a woman to have trouble coping with their daily tasks (The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, 2011). Postpartum depression can be caused by a sharp decrease in a woman’s estrogen and progesterone levels after childbirth. Some symptoms or signs of post partum depression include: feelings of sadness, doubt, guilt, or

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