Which of the following is a trace element that is required by humans and other vertebrates? A) nitrogen B) calcium C) iodine D) sodium E) phosphorus 3) Each element is unique and different from other elements because of the number of protons in the nuclei of its atoms. Which of the following indicates the number of protons in an atom's nucleus? A) atomic mass B) atomic weight C) atomic number D) mass weight E) mass number 4) Calcium has an atomic number of 20 and an atomic mass of 40. Therefore, a calcium atom must
When atoms bond together they share or transfer electrons to achieve a more stable electron arrangement, often a full outer main level of electrons, like the noble gases. There are three types of strong chemical bonds: 1.__ionic______, 2.____covalent____ and metallic IONIC bonding • Ionic bonding occurs between metals and non-metals • Metal atoms 3. ___lose___ electrons • Non-metal atoms gain electrons • Positive and negative ions are formed Sodium chloride has ionic bonding. [pic] • The sodium ion is positively charged because it has lost a negative electron
The goal of this lab was to discover the unknown group 1 metal (M) of the compound M2CO3 by dissolving the compound in water and adding a solution of calcium chloride, CaCl2 to the solution in order to precipitate the carbonate ions to reveal the molar mass of the unknown element, thus determining the identity of the unknown element. The initial hypothesis was that the metal carbonate would be potassium carbonate, or K2CO3, because potassium is a group 1 element that is very similar to calcium, but there are many other group 1 elements that
Multiple Choice and Bimodal 1) Solids have a __________ shape and are not appreciably __________. A) definite, compressible B) definite, incompressible C) indefinite, compressible D) indefinite, incompressible E) sharp, convertible 2) __________ is the chemical symbol for elemental sodium. A) S B) W C) So D) Na E) Sn 3) If matter is uniform throughout, cannot be separated into other substances by physical processes, but can be decomposed into other substances by chemical processes, it is called a (an) __________. A) heterogeneous mixture B) element C) homogeneous mixture D) compound E) mixture of elements 4) The symbol for the element potassium is __________. A) Pt B) P C) K D) S E) Ca 5) The symbol for the element magnesium is __________.
(1 point for each molecule) The central atom is C. 2. How many atoms are bonded to the central atom? (1 point for each molecule) There are two atoms bonded to the central atom. 3. How many lone pairs of electrons are on the central atom?
Your Full Name: UMUC Biology 102/103 Lab 6: Taxonomy INSTRUCTIONS: * On your own and without assistance, complete this Lab 6 Answer Sheet electronically and submit it via the Assignments Folder by the date listed in the Course Schedule (under Syllabus). * To conduct your laboratory exercises, use the Laboratory Manual located under Course Content. Read the introduction and the directions for each exercise/experiment carefully before completing the exercises/experiments and answering the questions. * Save your Lab 6 Answer Sheet in the following format: LastName_Lab6 (e.g., Smith_Lab6). * You should submit your document as a Word (.doc or .docx) or Rich Text Format (.rtf) file for best compatibility.
Which pairs will react from an ionic compound? Chlorine and oxygen Nitrogen and Lithium b. Which pairs will react from a molecular compound? Flour nine and Argon c. Which pairs will not react to form a compound? Aluminium and potassium 7) A certain particle was found to contain sixteen protons and eighteen electrons.
Isotopes Lab By: Darlene Cortez (1st Pd) Background: Atoms of the same element that have different masses are known as isotopes. The difference in mass between isotopes is the result of these atoms having different numbers of neutrons. Key vocabulary: Relative abundance- Relative abundance is a component of biodiversity and refers to how common or rare a species is relative to other species in a defined location or community. Weighted average - An average that takes into account the proportional relevance of each component, rather than treating each component equally. Average Atomic Mass- The mass calculated by summing the masses of an elements isotopes, each multiplied by its natural abundance on earth Mass Number- The total
Field trips to the Lake District provide real life ‘hands-on’ experience of Biology in action. AS Unit Unit 1: Biology & Disease Description Pathogens, lifestyle, digestive system, cells, lung and heart structure and function, immunology. Assessed 33.3% of AS level
The center-most part of an atom where the protons and neutrons 5. The weighted average mass of an element’s isotopes of that element 4. The smallest particle of an element that retains the properties 3. High-energy radiation that has no charge and no mass of neutrons 2. Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers 1.