Two main groups of users of financial information are internal and external users. Internal users are individuals who help operate the business within an organization such as managers, employees, supervisors, directors, etc. Upper management frequently makes planning and controlling decisions based on the financial information gathered. External users are those individuals and institutions that want financial information about specific organizations. For example, external users such as investors, creditors, and bankers receive this financial information by reading the reports and determine if a specific company is worth investing
Recording also will classify and summarize economic events. The bookkeeping function is included in the recording of economic events. Accounting reports are then communicated to interested internal and external users by means of financial statements. Internal interested users are individuals inside the company who plan, organize and run the business. These users can be comprised of finance directors, marketing managers, human resources, or management.
Investors and creditors are examples of external users of accounting information. Investors make the decision to buy, sell, or hold stocks and creditors evaluate the risk of selling on credit or lending
The purpose of the financial statement audit is to ensure the entity being audited is preparing the financial statements in conformance with General Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). The information is important to investors, managers, banks,
Financial Statements ACC/280 May 01, 2012 Edward Vargas Financial Statements Accounting is extremely important by monitoring the functions of the companies, and allowing them to make appropriate financial transactions and decisions. Some areas of accounting can seem confusing and difficult but in the end the outcome is clear and concise. There are two basic forms of accounting known as; financial and managerial accounting. Financial accounting responsibilities are to follow the General Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) that is regulations for investor relations, creditors, and taxation purposes, whereas managerial accounting is for internal evaluation. There are different functions and categories that accounting
BOA is and has been an innovative leader in technology within the banking industry and supplying consumers with continuous ready access to services. The technological innovations are myriad from credit cards to advanced Automatic Teller Machines (ATMS). These innovations lead to access and opportunity for the company and its clientele and vendors (Bank of America, 2011d). BOA services individuals, institutions, large and small businesses with almost a one-stop-shop for all their financial services needs (Bank of America,
1. Why do organisations need accurate and timely financial information? What information is required to manage the organisation’s finances? Who is usually responsible for an organisation’s financial management? Organisations need accurate and timely financial information as this information is analysed to produce information that can be used by management and employees in the organisation.
SOX were introduced to be known with its purpose. SOX is an act in protecting investors by improving the accuracy, and reliability of corporate disclosures made pursuant to the securities laws, and other purposes. New parts of the law are cited at 15 USC 7201. Many provisions is located at 78 USC because many of the provisions
What special role do CRAs play in financial markets and how successful have they been? · Credit ratings play an important role in financial markets. These ratings synthesise the vast array of information available about an issuer or borrower, its market and its economic environment. This gives investors and lenders a better understanding of the risks associated with borrowing or lending from a particular entity or investing in a particular debt-like financial product. (asic.gov.au) · As the financial markets became mainstream and matured, the access to capital markets and their scrutiny have both increased.
The pro forma statements are commonly used when applying for a business loan. Typically, the investor will require a business owner to submit a pro forma statement with the loan application. Company’s carrying inventory must have a pro forma statement that would show the impact of the amount borrowed on the current assets and will also show the liabilities on the current balance sheets. This provides management with realistic numbers of the amount of cash required by the company. There are a wide variety of ways one can benefit from the pro forma