Assignment Mba - Financial Performance

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Solutions: Answer 1: Jayantha’s equity at 31 December 2010 is: 4. £113,400 Answer 2: Assets Non-current asset Property 72,000 Plant and machinery 25,000 Motor Vehicles 15,000 Fixtures and Fitting 9,000 121,000 Current Assets Inventories 45,000 Trade receivable 48,000 Cash in hand 1,500 94,500 Total Assets 121,000 + 94,500 = 215,500 Equity and Liabilities Equity Opening balance 117,500 Profit 18,000 Drawings (15,000) Closing balance 120,500 Liabilities Non-current liabilities Long term borrowing 51,000 Current liabilities Short term borrowings 26,000 Trade payables 18,000 44,000 Total equity and liabilities = 120,500 + 51,000 + 44,000 = 215,500 Answer 3: The problem is because the owner is not aware of business entity conventions in accounting. The business entity convention is separation of the business from the owner(s) of the business. The statement of financial position is only for business rather than that of the owner. So, capital is only a claim on the business by the owner (Atrill & McLaney 2011). Answer 4: * Any item that can be measure in monetary terms are required to be shown in the statement of financial position. Things that have values such as reputation of product quality, employees skills etc will not normally shown in the statement of financial position (Atrill & McLaney 2011). * The historic cost conventions in assets are normally recorded on their outlay cost rather than their current value. Therefore, the difference may be very significant (Atrill & McLaney 2011) Answer 5: Name of business | Assets | Liabilities | Equity | Hudson Gift and Cards | 72,000 | 37,000 | 35,000 | New Street Garage | 85,000 | 46,000 | 39,000 | Hair Styles | 92,000 | 53,000 | 39,000 | Answer 6: The profit (loss) for the year

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