Anthem Theme Essay

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Ayn Rand’s novel Anthem uses symbolism and other literary devices to emphasize flaws in collectivism. Anthem, written in 1937, follows a boy named Equality 7-2521 as he struggles to obtain and express his individuality in this bland collectivist society that is always fighting to suppress it. When Equality said, "I understood that centuries of chains and lashes will not kill the spirit of man nor the sense of truth within him."(Rand 98) he completely covered the theme of the novel. The theme being that no matter how beaten down or oppressed a person may be their sense of individuality and freedom may fade, but will never truly be vanquished. In the beginning if the novel the mood is dreary and the setting dark in the society Equality finds himself in. The reader finds that society restricts individuality in the second sentence where Equality states, "It is a sin to think words no others think and to put them down upon a paper no others are to see. "(17) and though he may be restricted it obviously isn't enough to hold him back. This shows that his drive for freedom is there and that his spirit isn't broken. He may not be happy now, when he escapes into the forest he starts laughing and truly enjoys himself. He can be himself and do as he pleases. The conflict between Equality vs. himself and Equality vs. society portray his drive for freedom for if he had no conflicts his individuality would be gone. Through his struggles with society Equality learns to do as he pleases and starts to experiment and study as he pleases. When he discovered electricity by "putting a piece of copper and zinc into a jar of brine"(52) he made more progress then than the society as a whole made in the past 600 years and he did it because his drive to be an individual lead him to explore to his hearts desire. Rand explains the theme most effectively through

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