Complete essay. Includes: research, quotes, websites used (sited), and word count. The Horror of Dachau Dachau is a horrific place; an estimated 35,000 prisoners died there. The camp was opened on March 20, 1933 by Henirich Himmler. Five days later, Dachau was exempted from Judicial Authority, and then the Punishments an Administrations Regulations act was passed, which meant that it was removed from judicial oversight and the SS guards would have authority over camp prisoners.
This period was known as the stage of final judgment. The camp was released by the Soviet Army (Russian), in 1945. It is believed that more than 1.3 million prisoners were executed in the concentration camp, mostly Jews, Gypsies and Poles. Today, the concentration camp of Auschwitz has been converted into a museum, in which are seen the atrocities committed during the Nazi regime. Bergen-Belsen The Bergen-Belsen concentration camp was initially intended as a prisoner war camp, where, be exchanged for German prisoners of war camp prisoners.
Some of the prisoners were taken to the Baltic sea and were shot down by SS guards. Others were put on death marches going to Launberg in Eastern Germany. Buchenwald Death March On April 7, 1945, 30,00 prisoners were evacuated on a death march going deep into Germany, no set destination. On April 11 the remaining prisoners alive took control of the camp by using rocks and there numbers to over throw the German guards. American forces came the same day of the revolt.
(Brown 2) Then August 4, 1944 someone tipped off the police and the Frank’s, Van Daan’s, and Mr. Dussel were all sentenced to attend the Bergen-Belson concentration camp in Germany. (Brown 2) Anne’s sister, Margot, was the first of both the families to die. (Gale 3) She died of a typhus epidemic that broke out in the camp. (Brown 2) Anne was never informed that her sister had died, but she had a feeling something was wrong. (Brown 2) Ernst Schnabel, on the topic of Anne Frank, wrote: “She sensed it, and soon afterwards she died, peacefully, feeling that nothing bad was happening to her.” (Brown 2) The epidemic killed around 17,000 prisoners.
The trip took about 4 days, 4 days in which they were not given any food or water, and were not permitted to leave the train for any reason on its many stops. When they arrived at Auschwitz, they were subjected to the first of several selections into groups. The German SS soldiers divided them into two groups, the ones who could work and the ones who couldn’t- such as women, children, and older men. Husbands and wives were split from each other with the promise they would be together again later, a lie the Germans used to manipulate the prisoners into their ultimate death. 135 of the people on Levi’s train went into Auschwitz and the rest straight to the gas chamber.
By 1940, they were trapped in Amsterdam by the German occupation of the Netherlands. As persecutions of the Jewish population increased in July 1942, the family went into hiding in the hidden rooms of Anne’s father’s office building. Two years later, the group was betrayed and transported to concentration camps. Anne and her sister, Margot, were eventually transferred to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, where they both died of typhus in March 1945. On her thirteenth birthday, Anne Frank received a diary and began documenting from that moment on.
In few years later he had to make an emergency trip back over seas and was arrested under false pretence of being a spy and stayed in prison for 3 months. When returning to New York Crevecoeur found his house burned, farm ravaged, children missing and his wife dead. Crevecoeur worked as a solider, farmer and a government official. Besides the well educated similarities the two come from two different types of lives. Crevecoeur seems to have had more life experience behind him.
At the beginning, Nazi Theodore Eicke was in charge of the camp. He had the prisoner follow a strict daily routine, if any disobeyed it would result in harsh beatings and sometimes death. In June of 1933, Eicke was charged with murder, so the camp was turned over to Adolf Hitler. Within in his first few weeks Hitler issued a decree. It was the decree to protect the people and the state suspended
The reading “Then Came the War” by Yuri Kochiyama written in 1991 is about the conditions in the detention camps. Kochiyama begins her story by explaining that in 1941, she was just like any other normal nineteen year old. She had just completed her junior year in college and was looking for a job. Suddenly Pearl Harbor was bombed and her life was flipped upside down. First, her father was taken to prison.
In September 1939 the war provided an excuse to ban the release of anyone in the concentration camps ("Labor" 1). As early as 1934 they forced prisoners to construct and build the building that would soon become places where many would take their last breath. Soon the SS officers would become smart on where they would build concentration camps. For example, they would build them where there was nothing for miles, and by stone quarries or coal mines for backbreaking work for the SS benefits ("1933" 1). The prisoners were fed three times a day.