Analysis Of The Sun Rising By John Donne

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HOW HAS JOHN DONNE PRESENTED LOVE IN THE SUN RISING? In “The Sun Rising”, two lovers are woken by dawn. This is an aubade as the lovers are angry at the sun for bringing dawn on so quickly and they are reluctant to leave their current state. During the three stanzas we the speaker go through various feelings towards the sun as he changes his mind by the third stanza. The narrator addresses the sun with informal, colloquial language and as if it were able to respond like a human being. The poem begins with a question directed at the sun; “Busy old fool, unruly sun/ Why dost thou thus...?” The speaker appears rude and cocky, calling the elderly sun a busy-body, showing his annoyance and youth. The voice also feels power over the sun and is not intimidated by its power and size as he insults and commands; “Saucy pedantic wretch, go chide”. The rhyming couplet at the end of the first stanza introduces us to the speaker’s feelings of love as his anger is suddenly turned into how love is not controlled by time and dawn seemed to be doing just that. Though Donne is arguing with the sun, there is a rhyming couplet at the end of each stanza to suggest a love poem. As with the first stanza, stanza 2 also starts with a question; “Thy beams, so reverend and strong/Why shouldst thou think?” Once again, Donne questions the sun’s abilities, showing how confident love has made him. There is a suggestion of comic, childish behaviour in line 13, but this is quickly turned back to love; “I could eclipse and cloud them in a wink/ But that I would love her sight so long”. Line 14 is dramatic and hyperbolic as the man cannot avoid blinking and has lost her sight for that long many times before. The line is almost rubbing the speaker’s happiness in the sun’s face. That he should refer to his lover as simply “her” backs up the suggestion in line 15; that the narrator sees only his
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