Analysis of Harlem by Langston Hughes

772 Words4 Pages
O’Sullivan
English Comp. II
Professor
17 July 2015
Analysis: Harlem by Langston Hughes Dreams are what keep the human spirit alive, being able to imagine your wildest goals, hopes, and accomplishments unfolding before you. Along with accomplishing dreams also comes failure, not every dream can be achieved nor attempted. When a dream fails it can take a toll and or give off a diminishing feeling on oneself. Hughes uses the title Harlem to symbolize the message and refer to the unfulfilled dreams of African Americans lingering that town in his day. In Harlem by Langston Hughes, the author is explaining what happens when a dreams deferred and vaguely illustrates how that can affect a person. The poem paints a picture of what can happen when dreams deferred, and indirectly tells the reader how a dream can take a negative effect on a person. Hughes starts off by asking “what happens to a dream deferred?”, then initially he answers that question using more questions that reflect on what is similar to the experience. Hughes compares a deferred dream to “ a raisin in the sun” due to the fact it was once a healthy purple fruit and is now all shriveled and unattractive to view, he uses “in the sun” to emphasize how to the dreamer feels defeat and the raisin to show further effects. Dreams can be subject to ridicule or abuse in the face of blunt opinions and pride and the only option can be to give up. The next question he states was “or fester like a sore and then run?” he compares a delayed dream to an open seeping wound. Fester is a bitter term meaning to become infected or decompose. Hughes uses this term to relate how a deferred dream can have a growing painful effect on the persons mind and soul by eating away at them causing misery, And how the irritation of losing hope and motivation can be just as daunting as a physical sore. Hughes next expresses “does
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