On a central standpoint these changes will cost less. Warrant 2: Reduced speed limit will also decrease the loss to of aid due to increasing gasoline prices. Backing 2: Reduce the number of victim will also reduce the governments cost of medical care. Objections: Shortening the speed will rise travel time as well as leading to traffic jams on major highways. Rebuttal: Many drivers have adjusted schedules and driving patterns in hopes to cut their gasoline costs.
Cost a) Cost of Production: Albatross Anchor should look at lowering production costs in order to realize greater profit margins. By increasing production, Albatross Anchor will be able to decrease fixed costs. They would be able to spread the costs across more units which would decrease the price per unit they need to pay. Production costs decrease with increases in production levels. This will help to recapture profit margins lost to inefficiency and make them better competitors in their chosen market, (Russell & Taylor, 2011).
This could then lead to increased competitiveness between Brazil and other countries, as they begin to export products that could be cheaper or perhaps better quality. This causes the current account balance to decrease. Another reason is that if there were a reduction in FDI, the inward flows to the financial account of the Balance of Payments would decrease. With the reduction in financial account inward flows, there could be a reduction in the amount of money available to invest in the innovation of exports and therefore reduce the fall in
However, pensioners will be hit hard because the extra income they earn from saving will have dramatically reduced, making them worse off. On the other hand, savers may leave the pound for better interest rates in other countries (hot money), causing a fall in the demand for the pound. As a result the value of the pound will fall, making exports cheaper and there will be an injection of net exports. In conclusion, the impact of loose monetary policy will be beneficial to the economy because extra consumption and investment will cause AD to increase which will increase economic growth. However, it takes a long time for changes in interest rates to feed through to consumption and investment and by then the economy may have gotten worse.
I do not agree with her as well on raising the bank reserve requirements as it can restrain lending from banks and as a result it will shrink the economy growth. After analyzing my colleagues’ recommendations, and as the president’s senior economic advisor, I recommend the following: * We should lower income taxes. This shall increase the aggregate demand as the consumer disposable income will increase, which leads to an increase in the consumer spending. If the consumer spending increases, it will bring back up the flow of business and operations which means more jobs opening in the market and low unemployment rates. * Lowering banks’ interest rates.
When companies can produce more due to demand they are able to hire more workers, which can lower the unemployment rate. Lowering the unemployment rate will provide more income tax revenue to the government and fewer citizens taking unemployment benefits. Conversely, when exports decrease consumers pay less money for products causing domestic profits to decline and companies are unable to maintain or increase their workforce causing the unemployment rate to
If the interest rate is low, it will cause more funds to be available, greater expansion and increased employment. If the interest rate is high, it will cause fewer funds to be available, less expansion, and decreased employment. Fiscal policy is an important tool for managing the economy because of its ability to affect the total amount of output produced or the gross domestic product. The first impact of a fiscal expansion is to raise the demand for goods and services. This greater demand leads to increases in both output and prices.
The less expansion, the less inflation. However, if the economy is slowing down, interest rates will decrease. This allows banks and businesses to borrow more cheaply, which results in them being able to higher more workers and produce more goods. The monitoring of inflation is very important in the US. Inflation has many negative affects.
The more scooters the dealership sells, the lower their cost to purchase the merchandise. One advantage of such an incentive is the building of a partnership between Company S and the dealership. The disadvantage is the increased cost to the Company. 2. Increased Profit Opportunities Company S will also increase dealership motivation by providing additional profit opportunities.
Surpluses can reduce taxes which saves taxpayers moneys. This gives taxpayers more savings and also puts more money into the economy in other areas. This will in turn stimulate the economy by causing banks to lend more money and lower interest rates. When there is a deficit taxpayers can feel more hardship due to increase taxes and less money being brought into households. This will cause less money to flow through the economy eventually causing lenders to reduce the amount of loans being given.