By following the matching principle all of the costs associated with a particular product, not just its wholesale price, is expensed when the item is sold. Requirement 2 - A Generally, the lower of cost or market method is used to value inventory in order to “avoid reporting inventory at an amount greater than the benefits it can provide” (Spiceland, Sepe, & Nelson, 2013, p. 476). According to Spiceland, Sepe, and Nelson (2013) the “change in replacement cost usually is a good indicator of the direction of change in selling price” (p. 477). When the change in replacement cost is negative the LCM method allows companies to apply the conservatism principle. The conservatism principle involves “recognizing expenses and liabilities as soon as possible when there is uncertainty about the outcome, but to only recognize revenues and assets when they are assured of being received” (The conservatism principle).
M4–Analyse the reasons why costs need to be controlled to budget In this assignment I will analyse the reasons why costs need to be controlled to budge. If costs are not measured by Debenhams then their profits will be badly affected therefore budgeting is one process to regulate costs as it gives the organisation an approximation or a target on what their cost and revenue should be. A business has to budget and control expenditure in order to see what has been received and paid out, otherwise unrestrained spending could occur and decline could happen. One of the difficulties that could occur if costs are not controlled to budget is: high fixed cost per item which decreases businesses profit and ability to compete. Debenhams are very effective at controlling its costs to budget as the results were good for sales revenue throughout 2013.
Leslie Fay Companies 1.) Clearly Inventories was a big item to address along with Accounts Receivable. Sales and gross profit were stellar in a time of industry unease. Furthermore Accounts Payable decreases as a percentage of current liabilities while Inventories increase as a percentage of current assets. This is an implausible trend on the Balance sheet that BDO should have investigated further, especially with Leslie Fay’s outstanding Income Statement.
What will be the buyer, trade, and competitive response to each course of action? b. How will each course of action satisfy buyer, trade, and organizational requirements? c. What is the potential profitability of each course of action? d. Will the action enhance or reduce the organizations ability to compete in the future?
The balance sheet connects to income statements, in turn also connected to cash flow statement. Occurrences or a change to the net cash activities of the cash flow statement affects the balance sheet. The balance sheet is useful when estimating the potential of the organization in order for them to achieve there long-term mission. However, cash flow statement displays the exchange of currency among an organization and external agents. For example, the cash flow can be affected when the company purchases products, and if the costs of the products are an outstanding amount in turn it will affect the assets on the balance sheet.
Big advantages need to be broke down for their financial value and smaller advantages might seem to be more difficult to measure at first, but they will ultimately give the business more financial opportunity in the future. If the assets surpass their cost of accomplishment, the assets should be broke down using capital budgeting and figure out if they will see a good sizable profit compared to the capital that the company must invest in. A company needs to arrive with information systems plans that satisfy the business plan and approach, and correspond with their existing information technologies. Using scoring models and portfolios breakdown can both be used to help evaluate information systems
Minimum wage represents a government involvement in a nation economy, although businesses are often wary about the prospect of the government making major economic decisions. In the U.S., Congress sets a federal minimum wage that businesses must follow. Individual states can also create separate minimum wage laws above the federal law. Intervention from the federal and state government can create a difficult business environment. Governments may choose to increase minimum wage on an arbitrary basis, making it difficult for companies to hire individuals at a consistent market rate.
Since the Walton Work Wear line is in the production stage, its accumulated development costs should be capitalized. The Carroway Cool Top has not started it commercial production which would allow the development costs not to be amortized yet. Also interest costs on loans to generate financing for the R&D activates of a product can be capitalized rather than expensed. The capitalization of interest would allow CCL to reduce taxable income in the future when it is more profitable. I would recommend that CCL make the above changes immediately so that the financail statements are not incorrect.
Unipolar 4. Bipolar D. Functional Classification of Neurons 1. Motor efferent 2. Interneuron 3. Motor 4.
Unit 2 – Task 10 Investigating Business Resources To: Spode’s casting shop From: Russel Williams Re: Casting shop budget What is budgeting and why is it important? Budget is a written down plan, usually expressed in monetary terms of what we hope will happens in the future. Budgeting is also known as the process of creating a plan to spend your money. Creating this spending plan allows you to determine in advance whether you will have enough money to do the things you need to do or would like to do. If you do not have enough money to do certain things you would like to do, then you can use this planning process to prioritise your spending and focus on the money on the things that are most important to you.