1. From your understanding of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, explain how you feel it may negatively affect America’s stock exchanges. The higher than expected costs for many public companies caused some companies to abandon their public status. The costs of SOX compliance negatively affect companies, markets, investors, and economic growth. Fewer companies are willing to enter the market because of the SOX requirements that make going public too costly.
“Because and swaps—are instruments for speculation as well as hedges bonuses on Wall Street are tied to transaction volume, this creagainst a drop in an asset’s value. They can be used to bet ates an obvious problem.” that the price of an asset will go up or down. Derivatives also One fear is that losses in the trading department of a large can have more of an effect on a portfolio than simply buying bank, say, could cause a meltdown of the financial system, a or selling a stock or bond because of the leverage involved. scenario that has sometimes prompted calls for stricter regulaLast November, for instance, an investor could buy nearly $1 tion. Critics of government meddling note that these dire million in futures contracts on the Standard & Poor’s 500 In- warnings have never
BYP 1-6 (a) Who are the stakeholders in this situation? The stakeholders in this situation would be the vice-president of finance, the president of Robbin Industries, Wayne Terrago, and the users of Robbin Industries’ financial statements. Each of these stakeholders will be affected by any choices Robbin Industries make that affect the company’s financial statements. These individuals each have something to lose by the company providing falsified or inaccurate financial statements (Weygandt, Kieso, & Kimmel, 2010). (b) What are the ethical issues involved in this situation?
Out of the many parties in the league and the major force behind the debacle of Enron concern Andersen's, the accounting and auditing firm that once deserved name in the industry for its conscience in accounting professional services and auditing. The interesting feature is that some compromise in the profession of accounting services by Andersen's was notable, given that there are noteworthy feature of stock manipulation, especially in financial statements of Enron attended and audited by Andersen's. 2. List three types of consulting services that audit firms are now prohibited from providing to clients that are public companies. For each item, indicate the specific threats, if any, that the provision of the given service could pose for an audit firm’s independence.
Ethicality of Accounting Activities The WorldCom case is an example of unethical behavior performed by a company by abusing accounting activities to reflect misleading financial information. In this case the main cause of this unethical behavior is greed and neglect by the executives that allowed and encouraged this behavior. On the other hand, WorldCom employee Cynthia Cooper is a prime example of ethical behavior that took place to uncover the wrong doing of individuals. Upon reading an article of a former financial analyst, Cynthia Copper’s mind was intrigued, an audit was conducted on capital spending. In the WorldCom and Cynthia Cooper case unethical behavior was evident in multiple departments and involved top key players that tried to cover up the fraud.
The US economic bailout plan is unethical and outright criminal. I hope to show the reader how the effects of the plan affect the average consumer and convince the reader how important voicing an opinion publicly about this issue is. My income drop With the economy beginning a projected lengthy recession,
The cheating management is providing fake accounts and incurring inherent internal audit risks, however, it is the external auditors’ responsibility to remain a critical and suspicious thinking over these accounts and investigate any further misrepresentations in the publicly released financial statement. The audit team should also include more auditors in their discussion of the suspicious accounts and come to an integral and practical measure to dig deeper into the target company’s financial
The impairment was because the assessment of Umbros goodwill resulted in impairment charges. Other goodwill impairment indicators are significant changes in the climate of business, results of operations, a fall in investment value, or expecting the carrying amount to not be recoverable. 3. How did Nike reflect this impairment in financial statements? The impairment was reflected in financial statements under the head Identifiable intangible asset, goodwill, and umbra impairment as impairment charge.
This is an implausible trend on the Balance sheet that BDO should have investigated further, especially with Leslie Fay’s outstanding Income Statement. 2.) First of all I would want to investigate vendor and customer accounts to reconcile payable and receivable amounts. Also, I would obtain bank statements and other lines of credit since the long term debt to equity ratio shows the company being highly leveraged.
Bureaucratic structures in organisations are inherently unethical. Discuss and illustrate with appropriate examples. In recent months the economic downturn has brought to the fore a series of questions on the validity of the bureaucratic system. Particularly with regard the efficiency and level of corruption existing in the public service and administration sector. Indeed a call for public sector reform is the aim of the day.