Acute Stress Reaction

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Acute Stress Reaction, Acute Stress Disorder, and Parents of Children with Cancer Liberty University Abstract Research has shown that traumatic stress can be caused by many different factors and how people react to stress can differ from person to person. Factors such as spirituality, religion, personality, temperament, a strong support system and how a person has handled trauma in the past play a role in how a person copes with stress. What may be a minor stressor to one person could cause a stress reaction or acute stress disorder in another (Yeager & Roberts, 2003). Acute stress disorder can be caused by the threat of or perceived threat of death to oneself or to another person (Patino-Fernandez, Pai, Alderfer, Hwang, Reilly, & Kazak, 2008). In this paper, I explore the signs and symptoms of acute stress disorder and acute stress reactions, coping skills, treatment of, and if having a child with cancer can lead to one of these disorders. Introduction Everyone experiences some type of stress throughout his or her life. The loss of a job, divorce, becoming a victim of crime, and getting married are all examples of stressful experiences. Although the aforementioned events are stressful, having a child with cancer has a devastating effect on both the child with cancer and his or her family members. Parents of a child with cancer are affected emotionally, physically, financially, and spiritually (Fletcher, 2010). The reality is many mothers and fathers of children with cancer have suffered from acute stress reactions, acute stress disorder, and PTSD. To better understand how to help these parents, one must first understand what stress is and how it affects the human body as well as the definition of and signs and symptoms of acute stress reaction and acute stress disorder. Stress According to Yeager and Roberts (2003), “Stress can
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