Dynamics Of Success

968 Words4 Pages
Study Questions #1 Dynamics of Success 1. Briefly describe the 3 major clinical theoreticians and their respective views / theories of neurotic fear of success. Freud’s explanation about fear of success lays in the Oedipus complex. In “Those Wrecked by Success,” Freud first laid pare the problem. Whoever feels the extreme kind of fear of success can find the reason from the observable elements in their current life situations. Karen Horney, in “The Neurotic Personality of Our Time,” addressed fear of success from both the point of view of American culture and early childhood experience. Her three assumptions were: 1. People can be divided into two categories: winner and losers. 2. In a spirit of individualism and self-determination people must compete to find out where they fall on winner/loser continuum 3. People should be humble, self-denying and kind to others. The final clinical theoretical position that underlies fear of success comes from the work of Harry Stack Sullivan. He believed that the fear of success originates in the way that the mother responds to the earliest strivings for independence in her young child. 2. 3 elements of conflict model & modification The classic conflict model is made up with the three elements – avoiding failure, consciously approaching success or unconsciously avoiding success. A classic approach-avoid conflict is at the heart of the success fearer’s dilemma, with the modification that the success-avoidant motive is unconscious and only inferable from the avoidant behavior of the success fearer in that region. Thus, the success fearer who’s sure about failure moves away from failure, but vacillate toward and away from success. 3. 3 Motives | 5 Traits | The motive to succeed | Low self esteem | The unconscious motive to avoid success | Unstable self esteem | The motive to avoid failure | A
Open Document