Ww1: Soliers' Enlistment

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1.soldiers before the first world war 2.how they joined the war Enlistment into the army a.Recruitment before the war: Since 1908 the British Army had offered three forms of recruitment: Enlisting into the regular army A man wishing to join the army could do so providing he passed certain physical tests, be over 18 years old and he had a choice over the regiment he was assigned to. Second type is Enlisting into the Territorial Force It provided an opportunity for men to join the army on a part-time basis (The Territorial Force came into existence in 1908 as a result of the reorganisation of the former militia and other volunteer units. ) Enlisting into the Special Reserve he Special Reserve was another form of part-time military service. Special Reservists enlisted for 6 years and had to accept the possibility of being called up in the event of a general mobilisation and to undergo all the same conditions as men of the Army Reserve.. b.Wartime recruitment : first phase: voluntary recruitment On his appointment as Secretary of State for War shortly after the declaration of the war, Field-Marshal Lord Kitchener issued a call for volunteers to increase the size of the army. The wartime volunteers had a choice over the regiment and unit they joined. to meet the same physical criteria as the regulars: unexpectedly only 100,000 men per month enlisted. many were inspired to enlist by the news, drum-beating and pressure to conform one of these, is George Coppard was sixteen when he joined the Royal West Surrey Regiment in August, 1914. Although I seldom saw a newspaper, I knew about the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand at Sarajevo. News placards screamed out at every street corner, and military bands blared out their martial music in the main streets of Croydon. This was too much for me to resist, and as if drawn by a magnate, I knew I had to enlist straight

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