Women and Their Relationships with Men in the Time of Shakespeare and How the Poet Explored Both What Was Acceptable and Unacceptable in Elizabethan Times in His Play a Midsummer Night’s Dream.

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In the time of Shakespeare, men and women were not looked at as equal members of society. This can be seen in any history book of our time and it can also be seen in Shakespeare’s play A Midsummer Night’s Dream. But he does not always support the theme of females being subservient to males. There are some examples in this play that demonstrate females standing up or against their male counterparts. A Midsummer Night’s Dream has many relationships between men and women that show women as both submissive and self-assertive, indicating that even in that time, it was not considered impossible to Shakespeare that a woman can and will go against the approval of her male dominant figure. The relationship between men and women exists across both the mortal and fairy worlds in A Midsummer Night’s Dream. More specifically, both the fairy and mortal plots in the play deal with an attempt by males to control women. Though Theseus and Hippolyta appear to share a healthy loving relationship, it is a love built upon a man asserting power over a woman since Theseus won Hippolyta’s love by defeating her in battle. But Hippolyta appears to be happy with this arrangement and does not seemed concerned that she will be forever under the rule of Theseus, even though she didn’t get to pick him for her husband. Theseus as well is very courtly towards his bride to be and treats her with the upmost respect. This situation reflects that women of the Elizabethan time were expected to always be subservient to their men, and a husband is the head of the household in every marital relationship. Hippolyta is the epitome of what a female in that time should have been like. Hermia, son of Egeus, is arranged to marry Demetrius by her father but she is not in love with Demetrius. She is in love with another man named Lysander and is not willing to marry Demetrius. Looking at the first

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