With Beauty Comes Pain

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Readers have different interpretations of “Africa” by Maya Angelou. Angelou uses strategic structure for “Africa”. I believe that this exquisite poem is about the women in Africa and how strong they are. The gorgeous land of Africa is invaded by white colonist around the 18th century and destroyed the land and the people. Africa itself found the strength to get right back upon its feet after being torn apart. Readers may get confused with the first stanza and say that this particular part is metaphorical. If readers pay close attention, In fact the first stanza uses imagery. Thus she had lain sugar cane sweet deserts her hair golden her feet mountains her breasts two Niles her tears Thus she has lain Black through the years. (lines1-8) Angelou here uses geographic description and figurative speech, which readers can easily have a clear image of the first stanza . “sugar cane sweet” (line 2), I believe that Angelou begins to describes the glamorous women of Africa. The women of Africa are sweet and gentle, delightful yet soft hair, pure feet, and with voluptuous breast. Angelou continues to use fresh descriptions to represent the women, “golden her feet” (line 4), “mountains her breasts” (line 5) and “two Niles her tears”. Angelou continues, Over the white seas Rime white and cold Brigands ungentled Icicle bold took her young daughters sold her strong sons churched her with Jesus bled her with guns. Thus she has lain. (lines 11-17) It is obvious that the structure changes. After Angelou describes the beauty of an African woman, readers are then able to feel the pain suffering of mothers in the second stanza. “Over the white seas” (line 11) the white colonist invaded Africa by sea, to take over the motherland and cause chaos. The daughters, especially the young ones are rapture against their will. “sold her
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