Where Are You Going Where Have You Been

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What does Arnold stands for at Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been? Joyce Carol Oates is an American writer that started her career as a writer in the early 1960’s. Among all her work in years, the short story that I like the most is : “Where Are You Going Where Have You Been?”. I like this story the most, because despite of the fact that is kind of based on the real life events of the 1960’s, has also sever ways of analyzing. The character that I think that is the most complex one in this short story is Arnold Friend. But what does actually Arnold Friend stands about? In years critics have applied various literary theories and approaches to this fascinating and perplexing story. There are multiple interpretations of this story from different perspective. The most common perspective of this story is the one that states that Arnold is the Satan. As Joyce Carol Oates has been known for her connection with the religion in her writing; this story couldn’t be different. There are some parts in this story that the critics think that these facts are there for a reason. According to most critics the sequence of the number 33,19,17 is for a reason. According to Mark Robson’s “the numbers refer to passages in Judges and Genesis obscures”(studies in short stories,62). He goes further with his analyze stating that “the secret code derives from the nineteenth chapter of Judges and Genesis. As the thirty-third book from the end of the Old Testament, Judges 19:17, which reads “When he raised his eyes he got to see the man, the traveler, in the public square of the city. So the old main said: ‘Where are you going, and where do you come from?’” provides, according to Robson, both the title for Oates’s story and the following analog to its plot: “Judges 19 concerns a man if the tribe of Levi who searches out and returns home with his
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