2. Lava Flows is the lava that slide down the side of the volcano. The dangers of hot lava meeting the surface are streams that resulted from the boiling of the salt water and the instantaneously change to a crystal. The water temperature where lava meets water is 30 -69. Volcanic Gases 1.
Therefore, according to Hess’s law, the heat of reaction of the one reaction should be equal to the sum of the heats of reaction for the other two. This concept is sometimes referred to as the additivity of heats of reaction. The primary objective of this experiment is to confirm this law. The reactions we will use in this experiment are: 18 - 1 Computer 18 You will use a Styrofoam cup in a beaker as a calorimeter, as shown in Figure 1. For purposes of this experiment, you may assume that the heat loss to the calorimeter and the surrounding air is negligible.
As long as we were able to identity two out of the three unknown variables, we could use the formula: PV=nRT to calculate the unknown value. 2. With regards to the actual procedure, what were the advantages and disadvantages to the gas law method. Advantages: -The lab quest gave us on point readings and measurements without human error -With each method, it is easy to replicate
Lesson 13.6 Changes of physical state: * necessary to draw a temperature-energy graph to see the change in temperature with a constant application of heat Heat of fusion - the amount of heat required to melt 1.00 g of substance. substance changing from a solid to a liquid. Heat of vaporization - the amount of heat required to vaporize 1.00 g of a substance. substance changing from a liquid to a gas. heats of vaporization and condensation are equal.
The fact that the energy needed to break the necessary bonds falls within the visible light spectrum is the basis on which the experiment is based. This brings up the issue of selectivity. For example, the bromine radical is more selective than the chlorine radical. This has to do with electronegativity. It is known that chlorine is more electronegative than bromine, and thus chlorine is more reactive, and less discriminatory as to what it will react with, thus making bromine more “selective”.
Thermal runaway reaction- What is a thermal runaway reaction? Thermal runaway reactions happen when heat generation increases with the increase in temperature and may occur due to many factors, including lack of process control or lack of cooling. The rise in pressure can happen because due to vaporisation of some of the components of in reaction mass. [1] What causes thermal runaway reactions? Thermal runaway reaction occurs when the heat generated by a reaction goes beyond the heat removal caused by the available cooling capacity.
Know that the type of metamorphic rock relates to how much heat and pressure the rock was exposed to. Gneiss – a lot of heat. Slate – just a little
In which ways does volcanic activity vary in relation to the type of plate margin along which it occurs? (10 Marks) Volcanic activity can occur at constructive or destructive plate margins, but it can also occur at hotspots in which no plate margin is involved. At destructive margins two plates which are moving together can be either both oceanic plates or one continental and the other oceanic. In the case of one continental plate and one oceanic plate, volcanic eruptions are very violent and emit andesitic or rhyolitic lava. These types of lava are very viscous due to its high silica content.
At destructive plate margins, the oceanic plate goes under the continental plate due to it’s more dense, which is a process known as subduction. The oceanic plate moves down into the mantle entre the benioff zone where it’s melted and destroyed because a pool of magma formed. The magma then rises through the cracks in the crust called vents and it erupts on the surface forming a volcano. There are also different types of volcano for examples composite volcanoes, shield volcanoes and dome volcanoes. For constructive plate margins, the magma rises up into the gap that created by the plate move apart to form a volcano.
Natural gas also isn’t high in nitrogen oxide or sulfur dioxide. It is more environmentally friendly to extract natural gas than burn coal. Hydraulic fracturing is the use of fluid and material to create or restore small fractures in a formation in order to stimulate production from new and existing oil and gas wells. This creates paths that increase