Constantine was not yet a baptized Christian when he settled matters of Christian dogma and the Arian Controversy at the First Nicene Council (First Council of Nicaea), which ended on August (or July) 25, 325. As a result of his initial decision against the Arians, Constantine exiled his friend Eusebius for holding an heretical position. Constantine later revised his opinion and recalled Eusebius. It was from 325 that Constantine enjoyed sole reign in the Roman empire, having defeated and executed his co-emperor Licinius, who had reneged on the Edict of Milan. Constantine died in 22 May, 337 at Nicomedia, shortly after his baptism by the Arian bishop, his friend Eusebius of
Key People; Jesus was the founder of Christianity. Christians believed that Jesus' coming to the world would occur any day. As time passed, apostles (followers of jesus) were dying. This system that people believed was borrowed from the Jewish system of elders. Jewish people spoke Latin, so they reffered to these people as saniores, presbyler or sacerdoc.
More than 270 people had been buried in the mounds with Sun Falcon The first humans beings to arrive in the Western Hemisphere emigrated from Asia. The pyramid of the sun is one of two large pyramids in Teotihuacan dedicated to the worship of Quetzalcoatl. Teotihuacan flourished between 600-900 C.E Spanish conquistador Cortes arrived in the year that the god Quetzalcoatl had promised to return to the Aztecs, its was the end of the classic MesoAmerican civilization. The Portuguese were the first European nation to begin explorations. In an effort to find a quicker cheaper route to the riches of the East.
Chapter 9 ID Sigs Byzantine Empire- c. 330 – 1204 Greek-speaking continuation of the Roman Empire during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Its capital city was Constantinople existed for nearly 1,125 years, and it’s one of the greatest empires of all time. Hagia Sophia- is a former Greek Orthodox patriarchal church Icons- religious work of art, most commonly a painting, from Eastern Christianity , the icon is generally a flat panel painting depicting a holy being or object such as Jesus, Mary, saints, angels, or the cross Rurik- c. 830 – c. 879 was a Varangian chieftain who gained control of Ladoga in 862, built the Holmgard settlement near Novgorod, and founded the Rurik Dynasty, which ruled Kievan Rus until the 17th century.
Its origins are said to be founded by “the twins, Romulus and Remus, after growing up from the wolf mother in” ( Dr. Kaz, notes, 3/21/2012) However, Romulus kills his brother Remus and finds Rome on 7 hills overlooking the Tiber River. The first Roman villages evolved from different goups around them from Latin villages to the Etruscans, and then the Tarquinii dynasty. However, it is the Etruscans who constructed the first roads and drained the area that would become early Rome. Rome ended the rule of the Etruscans rule to myth by “the rape of Lucretia; however, it is most likely it ended by a revolt from Roman nobles who had lost power by the Etruscans.” ( Dr. Kaz, notes, 3/21/2012) This was the first of many territories that the Roman Empire would conquer. The Roman Empire had two groups of people: the patricians and the plebeians.
The following year he was nominated to be the new Flamen Dialis, high priest of Jupiter, as Merula, the previous incumbent, had died in Marius's purges. Since the holder of that position not only had to be a patrician but also be married to a patrician, he broke off his engagement to Cossutia, a girl of wealthy equestrian family he had been betrothed to since boyhood, and married Cinna's daughter Cornelia.
In the 1,300 years after the life of Muhammad, the relationships between Christianity and Islam have remained less than harmonious. As the Muslim Empire spread, much after the conquering of the Judeo-Christian Holy Land and the Christian Byzantine Empire. During the 11th and 13th centuries, the Christian Crusades waged mainly against Muslims, served only to separate the two faiths in a greater capacity. Constantinople, the "New Rome" and the center of Eastern Orthodox Christianity, fell to the Turks in 1453, living under Islamic rule after this defeat (ReligionFacts,
| Julius Caesar: Hero or Villian? | World History Roman Essay | | His goal was to rule Rome for a long period of time, Discuss his involvement in the First Triumvirate, his choice of a province close to Rome, his five-year proconsul ship, and his military accomplishments. | | | Julius Caesar’s history begins on 12.07.102 or 100 BC, when he was born in a family which was a part of the Julius dynasty, which is said to be found by Aeneas. Caesar’s father was working as a praetor and died when Caesar was at the age of 16 orphaning him and his two sisters. So the future conqueror was raised by his mother - Aurelia.
After that he returned to Rome and married Sulla’s granddaughter named Pompeia. After this Caesar was elected pontifex maximus. The pontifex maximus was the chief priest of Rome. Then he was elected praetor in 62 B.C. In 61 B.C.He was appointed propraetor.
The ban on the cult of Amun was lifted and traditional privileges were restored to its priesthood. The capital was moved back to Thebes and the city of Akhetaten abandoned. This is also when he changed his name to Tutankhamun was slight of build, and was roughly 5 ft 11 in tall, and probably the product of incest which may have cause so many health problems for the king. There are many theory’s on how the King died that contributed to his early death. For years, scientists