Uncle Tom's Cabin Book Report

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Concerning Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" I. The reason Mrs. Stowe write the book * Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote it in response to the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, which required the citizens in Northern states to return escaped slaves to the South. II. 4 key characters * Uncle Tom: a noble hero and praiseworthy person. Throughout the book, far from allowing himself to be exploited, Tom stands up for his beliefs and is grudgingly admired even by his enemies * Eliza: A slave, she escapes to the North with her five-year old son Harry after he is sold to Mr. Haley. She is deeply pious but also brave and fiercely protective of her son. She eventually makes it to Canada with her husband and son, in part due to her steely resolve and her commitment to her faith. * Eva: St. Clare and Marie’s angelic daughter. Eva is presented as an absolutely perfect child—a completely moral being and an unimpeachable Christian. She laments the existence of slavery and sees no difference between blacks and whites. After befriending Tom while still a young girl, Eva becomes one of the most important figures in his life. In death, Eva becomes one of the text’s central Christ figures. * Simon Legree: A cruel slave owner whose name has become synonymous with greed. His goal is to demoralize Tom and break him of his religious faith; he eventually orders Tom whipped to death out of frustration for his slave's unbreakable belief in God. The novel reveals that, as a young man, he had abandoned his sickly mother for a life at sea, and ignored her letter to see her one last time at her deathbed. He sexually exploits Cassy, who despises him, and later sets his designs on Emmeline. III. Impact of the book * On the North: It dramatized the victim status of the runaways, and led to many people becoming Abolitionists. The North finally understood the evils

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