Themes Macbeth Essay

3353 Words14 Pages
Themes in Macbeth Theme of Ambition: This theme is associated mainly with Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. It is one of the flaws in the Tragic Hero and it is a most important theme. We get a glimpse of Macbeth’s ambition when he learns that he has become Thane of Cawdor. “If chance will have me king, why chance may crown me without my stir” (1:3) In the following scene, when Duncan has named Malcom to succeed him, he speaks of “his black and deep desires” and later, Lady Macbeth says of him, “..Art not without ambition, but without the illness should attend it.” (1:5) He himself recognises that his only motive for killing Duncan is “vaulting ambition” which can only bring disaster to him .Yet, he is persuaded by Lady Macbeth to go ahead with the murder, when she assures him they cannot fail. (1:7) After his first ambition has been achieved, he is not satisfied. This is typical of all elements of ambition, both in past eras and in present day society. His children will not be kings. He must kill Banquo and Fleance. Is it ambition that overcomes his reason here? He has accepted the Witches’ predictions in respect of himself, but, illogically, he will not accept them as they apply to Banquo. Does his ambition die after his visit to the Witches? Is this seen in his anti-life speech when he says that life “is a tale told by an idiot…..signifying nothing?” (5:7) We see Lady Macbeth’s ambition, “Glamis thou art and Cawdor; and shall be what thou art promised..” and “I feel now the future in the instant.” (5:6). Her ambition is satisfied, but it gives her no contentment. “Nought’s had, all’s spent when our desire is got without content.” (3:2) In gaining the crown, has she lost her husband? “How now my lord, why do you keep alone of sorriest fancies your companions making?” A moot question is whether she is ambitious for herself or for Macbeth. There is no overwhelming

More about Themes Macbeth Essay

Open Document