The Rise of the Modern State

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TO WHAT EXTENT DID DIPLOMACY EFFECT THE RISE OF THE MODERN STATE? TO WHAT EXTENT DID DIPLOMACY EFFECT THE RISE OF THE MODERN STATE? This conceptual framework of analysis and explanation of diplomacy’s effect upon the growth and rise of the state during the modern era examines interrelated components among actors. Within this paper, an examination of significant events centers on the necessity, effects, and, shaping factors of diplomacy. A breakdown of events during this time addresses, in detail, particular stages of development with special emphasis upon changes in state autonomy. In context of diplomacy, the study of state free trade, tariff protectionism, revolution, war, economic, industrial, and social development is considered. This timetable of events will approach this field in a dynamic manner, keeping in mind the complex and diverse character of the international system. The advancement of the modern state, after more than 1,000 years of empires and conquests, evolved largely through diplomatic efforts. Prior to the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, opposition to dynastic rule revealed underlying systemic growth in Europe. Growing trends toward individualism derived from the Protestant Reformation; the Dutch of the 1560s leading to its independence from Spain; and growing international trade under Elizabeth I (r. 1558‐1603) and Henry IV of France (r. 1589‐1610) each forced the Habsburgs to accept the pluralist international order. Ironically, these observations must be qualified by authority claimed by the new states was in itself imperial; that is, “they sought to be great powers even if this power was limited.” (Black, 2008) The European state in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, dominated by battle, went through significant change. Many of the struggles in this period did not
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