Colonies in America The Americas were a new world to conquer and colonize back in the 1500s. During this time there were three main, powerful nations searching to expand their empire and make their country more powerful. Spain, France, and England were the three most powerful nations; each one looking to dominate the others in everything from size of the empire to the goods they controlled. Spain was the first to set-up shop in the Americas, around 1492, which was the year Christopher Colombus accidentally discovered the New World. Spain's claim to these lands was solidified by the Inter Caetera papal bull of 1493, and by the Treaty of Tordesillas of 1494, in which the globe was divided into two hemispheres between Spanish and Portuguese claims.
3) Peninsulares Peninsulares involved early individuals that were from Spain but then traveled and placed a living in America around the 1500s. The creoles despised them, the creoles were Spaniards conceived in America. They had political power and social power which brought upon pressure between them. Finally their movement to America was because of Spanish triumph all through those domains. Finally, the reason why they were able to migrate to America because of the Spanish’s conquest.
Afterward, others Europe countries also entered the new world. By the end of the 16 century, other European monarchies had begun to contest Spain’s dominion in Europe and to make forays into the northern fringes of Spain’s New World preserve. In 1588, England defeats Spanish Armada. England seized hold of the Spaniard’s new world domain. They also started their colonization and immigration because of England overpopulated and agricultural goods need.
By the 1530s Cabrillo established himself as a citizen of Santiago. In 1532, he traveled to Spain where he met and married Beatriz Sanchez de Ortaga. In 1542, Cabrillo went on his first expedition to explore what is now the coast of California. He was commissioned by governor of Guatemala for a voyage up the California coast under the flag of Spain. Cabrillo hoped to find a wealthy city know as Cibola, and somewhere in the Pacific coast, and a connecting route to the Northwest Passage.
Columbus also convinced King Ferdinand to fund his explorations. 10. Where did Columbus land in October, 1492? the bahamas 11. What was the "fundamental difference" between Columbus' voyage in 1492 and other Portuguese explorers of that time?
Immediately following the conquest of the Native Americans, the Spanish obtained large amounts of gold, silver, and other valuables. This tradition continued into the seventeenth century as Spanish ships would arrive annually to deliver gold and other valuables back to Spain. In this way, Spain viewed Spanish America as an object useful only for its mercantilist objectives such as wealth. Since mercantilism was its only objective, Spain gave its colonies very little self-rule capabilities. Instead, Spanish rulers dictated all the policies of its New World territories.
The Spanish Conquistadors DBQ The European discovery of the Americas in 1492 triggered many consequences for the Native tribes of the region. These consequences resulted first due to Spanish invasion in the South and Central American regions. These Spanish conquistadors had many motives for conquest of the Native American tribes. And these motives were an important influence on Spanish attitudes toward the Natives of the New World. Throughout this essay, I’ll analyze historic documents pointing out how the conquistadors’ motives contributed to their feelings toward Native Americans.
Using the mercantilist system, the governments of Spain and England intervened in the trade of their respective colonies constantly in order to gain wealth. The British government regulated their colonies’ economy through government-endorsed joint-stock companies. By regulating the companies that founded the colonies, they were able to regulate much of the imports and exports of the colonies. The Spanish government, however, intervened directly into the economy by imposing laws and taxes that encouraged economic standards that were beneficial to Spain’s economy. The political systems of the Spanish viceroyalties and the British colonies varied greatly.
Europe Enters a new Age of Expansion - search for wealth Gold/Silver development of firearms gives significant them advantage Sailing Technology Improves - Caravel pg 12 compass and astrolabe Prince Henry the Navigator of Portugal leads the way. 2. Spanish North America Beginning with the voyage of Christopher Columbus, the
Colonial expansion under the crown of Castile was initiated by the Spanish conquistadores and developed by the Monarchy of Spain through its administrators and missionaries. The motivations for colonial expansion were trade and the spread of the Catholic faith through indigenous conversions. Beginning with the 1492 arrival of Christopher Columbus and continuing for over four centuries, the Spanish Empire would expand across most of present day Central America, the Caribbean Islands, Mexico, and much of the rest of North America including the Southwestern, Southern coastal, and California's Pacific Coast regions of the United States. In the early 19th century the revolutionary movements resulted in the independence of most Spanish colonies in America, except for Cuba and Puerto Rico, given up in 1898 following the Spanish-American War, together with Guam and the Philippines in the Pacific. Spain's loss of these last territories politically ended Spanish colonization in America.