The purpose of the financial statement audit is to ensure the entity being audited is preparing the financial statements in conformance with General Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). The information is important to investors, managers, banks,
Internal auditors guarantee that the internal controls are sufficient and calculate the company’s financial and information systems for accurateness. A series of audits such as financial statements, fraud, compliance, and operational can be made with the hiring of an internal auditor. The most beneficial audit for Whitfields Company would be an operational audit. Operational Audits can be done if upper-level management thinks that there is a need for operational improvements. It is a review of management and how operating procedures work.
In this paper, the purpose of accounting and the four financial statements and how they correlate with each other will be discussed. Finally, the subject of internal and external users of financial information will be identified. The Four Financial Statements Accountants have the ethical responsibility to report financial information accurately. The information given to users should always be reliable. Furthermore, report information should be presented to users in an easily,
Financial ratios should be analyzed by a professional accountant. In order to keep a record of the company’s financial health, ratio analysis is used as a tool. Ratio analysis determines and interprets how efficiently a company is working in terms of its finances. Ratio analysis presents a simple and comprehensible understanding of the accounting variables. It is an effective tool for understanding a business’s success in terms of financial undertaking and
E2-1 (a) Accounting rule-making that relies on a body of concepts will result in useful and consistent pronouncements. TRUE (b) General-purpose financial reports are most useful to company insiders in making strategic business decisions. FALSE. General-purpose financial reporting helps users who lack the ability to demand all the financial information they need from an entity and therefore must rely, at least partly, on the information provided in financial reports. However, an implicit assumption is that users need reasonable knowledge of business and financial accounting matters to understand the information contained in financial statements.
Depending on the results of the evaluation, __ Auditing should guarantee that Apollo Shoes, Incorporated has adequate internal control over financial statements. __ Auditing Firm’s has observed financial statements by anglicizing the validity of the supporting documents. The disclosures notes attached to the financial statements have given __ Auditing a comprehensive assessment of the manager’s decision making process. The important assessment of the financial statement was to evaluate Apollo Shoes, Inc. financial strength and whether the organization badly stated any financial reports to the shareholders or consumers. The evaluation of the organization usefulness of the internal control, and provides very important information of the organizations achievement habits in the economy.
Under Section 404 of the act, these findings must detail any uncovered control deficiencies or instances of employee fraud, and must also be reviewed and attested by the registered accounting firm. The authors of the report must certify that the report does not contain any false information, misleading statements or significant omissions, and that the financial statements and information included in the report accurately represent the financial condition of the company. Under Section 401 of the act, this representation must account for both balance and off-balance sheet debts, obligations and transactions in order to facilitate maximum transparency for shareholders (Nikolas, Daniel. Nd Effects of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act). The act serves as a guideline and governs what an accountant should and should not do when reporting financial flows.
Reporting Practices and Ethics Paper Sharon Tucker HCS/405 May 13, 2013 Elizabeth Caissie Abstract The implementation of financial reporting and ethical standards are crucial for the growth and progression of an organization. Reporting fairly and accurate data will help control measurements that may address theft and/or fraud within the structure. Ethical standards are vital for the development in an organization’s set rules and policies in having quality in the services provided including integrity, values, and delivering effective outcomes in honesty. Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are set guidelines which indicate rules, regulations, and procedures that are implemented for the maintenance and/or monitoring records. An organization that provides a financial statement to the public, investors or government funding entities must follow the set standards developed by Financial Accounting standards Board (FASB).
Auditors are accounting experts who have sufficient professional accounting know-how to handle with complicated accounting issues for business activities. Auditors must comply with professional and ethical standard in accounting practice. c. Internal control practiced by management where as aims to ensure the entity’s business conduct in the well operation. It is management’s responsibility to establish and maintain the internal control so that the business operates in orderly way with reliable financial report, compliance with law and regulations, effectiveness and efficiency. Management responsibilities should be much wider than that of internal control by auditors.
This determines whether requirements for specific agreements are maintained to be in compliance with specific needs. This can minimize a costly error if not items are not followed to agreed upon measures. An example can me requirements established when a note was developed with a national bank. Lastly, the most widely known type of audit is of the financial statements, these are reviewed and compared to the Generally Accepted Account Procedures (GAAP). This allows outside investors and shareholders to maintain confidence in your company.