The Old Man and the Sea Theme

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The book The Old Man and the Sea is a story about a lone fisherman named Santiago who after being stricken with bad luck and not catching any fish for eighty-four days decides to set out to sea so he can catch a great fish. Santiago sails his skiff farther off than the other fishermen do and ventures into the Gulf Stream. This day of fishing turns into a voyage when at noon, a gigantic Marlin fish takes the bate and is hooked. The fish is so huge that Santiago cannot pull it in and instead, the fish begins to pull the boat. For the first 3 days until Santiago eventually kills the fish, the sailor bears the strain of the line with all of his might incase the Marlin tries to break free. As Santiago finally sets sail for home, the next two days he must fight off sharks that try to and eventually do eat away at the Marlin. He endures many cuts along his hands and face and must eat other fish he kills so he doesn’t starve. I believe the quote “A man can be destroyed but not defeated” develops and is illustrated in this book because it is exactly what happens to Santiago on his fishing voyage. Although the words destroyed and defeated can often mean the same thing, the quote “A man can be destroyed but not defeated” means that someone can keep losing over and over again, but as long as he continues to at least try, then he is not truly defeated. It is only when he loses his will to try anymore that they are defeated because the force that destroyed him is causing him to give up therefore, they can be qualified as defeated. Being destroyed is not about quitting or giving up. It is something that happens to every one, whether we have control over it or not. Being defeated, by comparison, in a sense requires our consent: something we always have control over. If we don’t give up, we cannot be defeated. It is obvious that Santiago is a clear portrayal of this cycle of
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