The Influence of the Automobile on American Lives in the 19th Century

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In terms of the lives of average people, there is little doubt that the automobile is the most ground-breaking invention in the history of America. The automobile has taken diverse sections of the American population; farmers, small town residents and urban dwellers and given them access to more opportunities and exciting experiences. Automobiles have given us motels, shopping plazas, drive-thru’s, vacations, commuting, and, certainly not the least, suburbia. Automobile provided an outlet for individuals and spread the freedom of travel among all classes of people. The beginning of the automobile is one of the most profound and important chapters in the development of American culture. Over the course of the paper, I will talk about a brief history of the automobile, how it created new opportunities and industries, some of the negative effects of the creation of automobile and how it greatly impacted the lifestyle of Americans. Before the automobile, people traveled by means of bicycles, trains, and horse-drawn carriages. These methods of transportation were slow, limited and not private. Up until the about 1880, inventors experimented with building a "horseless carriage." These experiments were powered mainly by steam, and were not practical. They traveled at slow speeds (six miles an hour), were very noisy, frightened horses, smelled awful and polluted the air. These steam-powered useless were rather useless at the time. Riding a horse-carriage would be more preferable than the steam-powered automobile. Until then, a Frenchman named Etienne Lenoir made a breakthrough. “His breakthrough was the invention of the compact internal combustion engine, which worked by burning gas inside a cylinder” (Sutton 6). A few years later, these engines were made to run on gasoline and soon the first experimental motor cars were being built and the first real car was built Karl

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