The Five Great Lessons of Elementary Curriculum

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The Five Great Lessons of the Elementary Curriculum The Great Lessons are an important and unique part of the Montessori curriculum. These lessons are bold, exciting, and are designed to awaken a child's imagination and curiosity. The child should be struck with the wonder of creation, thrilled with new ideas, and awed by the inventiveness and innovation that is part of the human spirit. The Five Great Lessons are traditionally presented in lower elementary (grades 1-3), and are presented every year so that children see them more than one time. Unlike the 3-6 environment, where the child is introduced first to "small" ideas that gradually widen into larger concepts, the elementary child is introduced right away to large concepts - the largest of all being the beginning of the universe. Then they can be shown how all the smaller ideas fit into the larger framework. Traditionally, there are Five Great Lessons that are used to paint a broad picture before moving to more specific study. They consist of: • First Great Lesson - Coming of the Universe and the Earth • Second Great Lesson - Coming of Life • Third Great Lesson - Coming of Human Beings • Fourth Great Lesson - Communication in Signs • Fifth Great Lesson - The Story of Numbers First Great Lesson - Coming of the Universe and the Earth The First Great Lesson is the most memorable and is often done on the very first day of school. It involves the use of a balloon and gold stars to tell the story of the beginning of the universe. This lesson also includes some demonstrations using solids and liquids to show how the continents and oceans first came together. This lesson leads to the study of: • Astronomy: solar system, stars, galaxies, comets, constellations • Meteorology: wind, currents, weather, fronts, erosion, water cycle, clouds, glaciers • Chemistry: states of matter, changes, mixtures,
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