The Effect of Nationwide Standardized Tests Throughout Elementary and Secondary Schools on Education

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For centuries since the 1800s, the method of nationwide standardized tests has been used. Although still widely used today, the method is highly debated. Stating that it does not test what really matters. What really matters is that America has fallen drastically in the rankings among other countries in education. China, with its long tradition of standardized testing, leads the world in educational achievement holding the number one spot in reading, math, and science. In America, the No Child Left Behind act has been recently enforced with the aim to reform education. Many question the effectiveness of standardized testing on education, while I question their care for education because I can see a positive outcome. Standardized testing is used to properly gauge the education system as a whole. These tests can easily comprise all of the basic skills taught in elementary and secondary schools. There is a clearer, more basic, outline of the skills that should be taught in the elementary and secondary levels of school as opposed to collegiate courses that can vary based on the type of school and/or trade you choose to study. Even then standardized tests are also widely used to gain acceptance into and graduate from these colleges and universities. If tests were not effective, why would the majority of colleges in this country require them? Since all students in a school are taking the same test, with respect to grade level, standardized tests provide an accurate comparison across groups. Letting schools form their own tests will produce faulty results. A Tennessee school admitted to “dumbing down” their tests to appear that the students were excelling. A fair and equal opportunity is given to all students by administering equivalent testing conditions. Over the years great improvements have been made with regards to test bias, which has led to more accurate

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