The Drum Poem Analysis

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The Drum is a strong anti-war poem written by John Scott in 1783. The poet was a vicar and a Quaker, therefore he strongly opposed war. The poem focuses on the lure, the cheap spoils of the war and the ignorance of young men. Furthermore, it raises the idea of the terrible destruction that war causes and maintains a sense of hatred to the drum. The Drum begins with ‘I hate the drum discordant sound, parading round and round and round’. The use of the personal pronoun “I” makes it personal to the poet. Without a hint of ambiguity the hatred for the drum is shown in (I hate) and by the word discordant. The “H” in “hate” has an aspirant, heavy and emotive sound which shows the poet’s hatred for war. The word ‘discordant’ means an unpleasant collection of harsh clashing notes which are out of a tune. The word symbolizes the start of a war. Evidently, there is an oxymoron as usually the drums have an organized and regular beat and war is not. Using such a word allows John Scott to captivate his readers and make them think more about his views. In the second line, the word “parading” personifies the drum as they can’t parade on their own. Moreover,…show more content…
This repetition shows the poet’s extreme hatred for war and that war never ends as there is always conflict somewhere in the world. The word “ravaged” emphasizes the horror and suffering of war and the effect it had on both the civilians and military personnel. The repetition of “and” in the fourth, fifth and sixth lines suggests that the list of horror goes on and on. The repetition of and which is a polysyndeton is used to emphasize a point. Words such as “widows, tears , orphans……” shows the impact of war back home in when the loved ones are gone. The last two lines of the poem sum up John Scott’s strong anti-war views which is that there is nothing that could be gained from war except misery and grief for the
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