The Chrysanthemums Essay

524 Words3 Pages
In the story, “The Chrysanthemums” by John Steinbeck, there are many symbols used to enhance the overall theme of the story: life’s struggles in rural America. And from the character Elisa Allen, readers can see that these struggles are usually hidden inside. Therefore, these symbols represent the inner-world and the frustrations of Elisa whose feminine side is unrecognized by her husband and everyone around her. At first, readers are introduced to Elisa Allen while she is tending her garden of chrysanthemums. She is hardworking, and very talented in gardening. The work she puts into these flowers demonstrates the value of the flowers to Elisa. But Henry didn’t see it. He does not realize why Elisa grows the flowers; and he cannot be blamed for this lack of understanding because Elisa does not show clear signs of her motives. In reality, Elisa considers the chrysanthemums as representative of her aspirations in life. She is a strong, beautiful woman but Elisa feels tied down by her farm life and by her husband. She’s never put the blame on her husband for her misery, but she knows that being with him is part of it. Therefore, Elisa continues to grow her flowers. She knows that, if she stops growing the flowers, she will eventually give up on those elements the flowers represent for her, her aspirations and her dreams. Moreover, the chrysanthemums symbolize Elisa herself. When the tinker arrives, Elisa is very cold toward him. However, as soon as he mentions the chrysanthemum, her attitude completely changes. From Elisa’s perspective, the man’s acknowledgement of the chrysanthemums symbolize that, for once in her life, someone has finally seen her beauty, and her hard work. Moreover, the man wants to take some of the flowers, symbolizing that the man deems Elisa’s essence worthy of being taken to other places. Indeed, the flowers hold a very important place within

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